seditious and rebellious intent even among the king's kith and
kin; whom lie traitorously sought to wed;his royal and younger
sister;nay; start' not my lady's grace!〃 exclaimed the dragon
quickly; as Elizabeth turned upon him a look of sudden and
haughty surprise。 〃All is known! And this is the ending of my
wondrous tale。 My Lord Seymour of Sudleye is this day taken for
high treason and haled'1' to the Tower。 They of your own
household are held as accomplice to the Lord Admiral's wicked
intent; and you; Lady Elizabeth Tudor; are by order of the
council to be restrained in prison wards in this your manor of
Hatfield until such time as the king's Majesty and the honorable
council shall decide。 This on your allegiance!〃
'1' Haleddragged; forcibly conveyed。
The cry of terror that the dragon's words awoke; died into
silence as the Lady Elizabeth rose to her feet; flushed with
anger。
〃Is this a fable or the posy of a ring; Sir Dragon?〃 she said;
sharply。 〃Do you come to try or tempt me; or is this perchance
but some part of my Lord of Misrule's Yule…tide mumming? 'Sblood;
sir; only cravens sneak behind masks to strike and threaten。 Have
off your disguise; if you be a true man; or; by my word as
Princess of England; he shall bitterly rue the day who dares to
befool the daughter of Henry Tudor!〃
〃As you will; then; my lady;〃 said the dragon。 〃Do you doubt me
now?〃 and; tearing off his pasteboard wrapping; he stood
disclosed before them all as the grim Sir Robert Trywhitt; chief
examiner of the Lord Protector's council。 〃Move not at your
peril;〃 he said; as a stir in the throng seemed to indicate the
presence of some brave spirits who would have shielded their
young princess。 〃Master Feodary; bid your varlets stand to their
arms。〃
And at a word from Master Avery Mitchell; late Lord of Misrule;
there flashed from beneath the cloaks of certain tall figures on
the circle's edge the halberds of the guard。 The surprise was
complete。 The Lady Elizabeth was a prisoner in her own
manor…house; and the Yule…tide revels had reached a sudden and
sorry ending。
And yet; once again; under this false accusation; did the hot
spirit of the Tudors flame in the face and speech of the Princess
Elizabeth。
〃Sir Robert Trywhitt;〃 cried the brave young girl; 〃these be but
lying rumors that do go against my honor and my fealty。 God
knoweth they be shameful slanders; sir; for the which; besides
the desire I have to see the King's Majesty; I pray you let me
also be brought straight before the court that I may disprove
these perjured tongues。〃
But her appeal was not granted。 For months she was kept close
prisoner at Hatfield House; subject daily to most rigid
cross…examination by Sir Robert Trywhitt for the purpose of
implicating her if possible in the Lord Admiral's plot。 But all
in vain; and at last even Sir Robert gave up the attempt; and
wrote to the council that 〃the Lady Elizabeth hath a good wit;
and nothing is gotten of her but by great policy。〃
Lord Seymour of Sudleye; was beheaded for treason on Tower Hill;
and others; implicated in his plots; were variously punished; but
even 〃great policy〃 cannot squeeze a lie out of the truth; and
Elizabeth was finally declared free of the stain of treason。
Experience; which is a hard teacher; often brings to light the
best that is in us。 It was so in this case。 For; as one writer
says: 〃The long and harassing ordeal disclosed the splendid
courage; the reticence; the rare discretion; which were to carry
the Princess through many an awful peril in the years to come。
Probably no event of her early girlhood went so far toward making
a woman of Elizabeth as did this miserable affair。〃
Within ten years thereafter the Lady Elizabeth ascended the
throne of England。 Those ten years covered many strange events;
many varying fortunesthe death of her brother; the boy King
Edward; the sad tragedy of Lady Jane Grey; Wyatt's rebellion; the
tanner's revolt; and all the long horror of the reign of 〃Bloody
Mary。〃 You may read of all this in history; and may see how;
through it all; the young princess grew still more firm of will;
more self…reliant; wise; and strong; developing all those
peculiar qualities that helped to make her England's greatest
queen; and one of the most wonderful women in history。 But
through all her long and most historic life;a life of over
seventy years; forty…five of which were passed as England's
queen;scarce any incident made so lasting an impression upon
her as when; in Hatfield House; the first shock of the false
charge of treason fell upon the thoughtless girl of fifteen in
the midst of the Christmas revels。
CHRISTINA OF SWEDEN:
THE GIRL OF THE NORTHERN FIORDS。
A。D。 1636。
There were tears and trouble in Stockholm; there was sorrow in
every house and hamlet in Sweden; there was consternation
throughout Protestant Europe。 Gustavus Adolphus was dead! The
〃Lion of the North〃 had fallen on the bloody and victorious field
of Lutzen; and only a very small girl of six stood as the
representative of Sweden's royalty。
The States of Swedenthat is; the representatives of the
different sections and peoples of the kingdomgathered in haste
within the Riddarhaus; or Hall of Assembly; in Stockholm。 There
was much anxious controversy over the situation。 The nation was
in desperate strait; and some were for one thing and some were
for another。 There was even talk of making the government a
republic; like the state of Venice; and the supporters of the
king of Poland; cousin to the dead King Gustavus; openly
advocated his claim to the throne。
But the Grand Chancellor; Axel Oxenstiern; one of Sweden's
greatest statesmen; acted promptly。
〃Let there be no talk between us;〃 he said; 〃of Venetian
republics or of Polish kings。 We have but one kingthe daughter
of the immortal Gustavus!〃
Then up spoke one of the leading representatives of the peasant
class; Lars Larsson; the deputy from the western fiords。
〃Who is this daughter of Gustavus?〃 he demanded。 〃How do we know
this is no trick of yours; Axel Oxenstiern? How do we know that
King Gustavus has a daughter? We have never seen her。〃
〃You shall see her at once;〃 replied the Chancellor; and leaving
the Hall for an instant; he returned speedily; leading a little
girl by the hand。 With a sudden movement he lifted her to the
seat of the high silver throne that could only be occupied by the
kings of Sweden。
〃Swedes; behold your king!〃
Lars Larsson; the deputy; pressed close to the throne on which
the small figure perched silent; yet with a defiant little look
upon her face。
〃She hath the face of the Grand Gustavus;〃 he said。 〃Look;
brothers; the nose; the eyes; the very brows are his。〃
〃Aye;〃 said Oxenstiern; 〃and she is a soldier's daughter。 I
myself did see her; when scarce three years old; clap her tiny
hands and laugh aloud when the guns of Calmar fortress thundered
a salute。 'She must learn to bear it;' said Gustavus our king;
'she is a soldier's daughter。' 〃
〃Hail; Christina!〃 shouted the assembly; won by the proud bearing
of the little girl and by her likeness to her valiant father。 〃We
will have her and only her for our queen!〃
〃Better yet; brothers;〃 cried Lars Larsson; now her most loyal
supporter; 〃she sits upon the throne of the kings; let her be
proclaimed King of Sweden。〃
And so it was done。 And with their wavering loyalty kindled into
a sudden flame; the States of Sweden 〃gave a mighty shout〃 and
cried as one man; 〃Hail; Christina; King of Sweden!〃
There was strong objection in Sweden to the rule of a woman; and
the education of this little girl was rather that of a prince
than of a princess。 She was taught to ride and to shoot; to hunt
and to fence; to undertake all of a boy's exercises; and to
endure all a boy's privations。 She could bring down a hare; at
the first shot; from the back of a galloping horse; she could
outride the most expert huntsman in her train。
So she grew from childhood into girlhood; and at thirteen was as
bold and fearless; as wilful and self…possessed as any young
fellow of twenty…one。 But besides all this she was a wonderful
scholar; indeed; she would be accounted remarkable even in these
days of bright girl…graduates。 At thirteen she was a thorough
Greek scholar; she was learned in mathematics and astronomy; the
classics; history; and philosophy; and she acquired of her own
accord German; Italian; Spanish; and French。
Altogether; this girl Queen of the North was as strange a
compound of scholar and hoyden; pride and carelessness; ambition
and indifference; culture and rudeness; as ever; before her time
or since; were combined in the nature of a girl of thirteen。 And
it is thus that our story finds her。
One raw October morning in the year 1639; there was stir and
excitement at the palace in Stockholm。 A courier had arrived
bearing important dispatches to the Council of Regents which
governed Sweden during the minority of the Queen; and there was
no one to officially meet him。
Closely following the lackey who received him; the courier strode
into the council…room of the palace。 But the council…room was
vacant。
It was not a very elegant apartment; this council…room of the
palace of the kings of Sweden。 Although a royal apartment; its
appearance was ample proof that the art of decoration was as yet
unknown in Sweden。 The room was untidy and disordered; the
council…table was strewn with the ungathered litter of the last
day's council; and even the remains of a coarse lunch mingled
with all this clutter。 The uncomfortable…looking chairs all were
out of place; and above the table was a sort of temporary canopy
to prevent the dust and spiders' webs upon the ceiling from
dropping upon the councillors。
The courier ga
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