him。 It would afford me much joy to hear that all your children were made acquainted with the saving benefits of religion。 For parents to see their children well settled in this world and seeking the world to come must； I apprehend； be an unspeakable satisfaction。 Oh； let us pray more and advise them to turn to the Lord with all their hearts。 〃Please to remember me kindly to all the family。 I do feel a sincere regard for you all and wish to meet you in the Land of God。 〃Farewell； 〃From your unworthy friend； 〃WM。 BLACK。〃
Policene Gore's mother had a more than ordinarily eventful life。 Her grandson Edward writes：
〃My grandmother was born in the United States； then the New England colonies。 Her first husband was Captain Ward； their home was near the garrison on Grattan Heights。 Captain Ward arrived home from sea with his vessel the day before Arnold made his attack on the garrison； and； joining in the defence； was fatally shot。 Mrs。 Ward's next husband was my grandfather Gore； who was also a sea…captain。 Some years after they were married Captain Gore took his wife to Fort Lawrence； Nova Scotia； where they had friends； and her husband returned with his vessel to make another voyage； but was never heard from after。 It was supposed the vessel was lost with all on board。〃
After living some years in widowhood； Mrs。 Gore married a Mr。 Foster； a school…teacher。 They lived for a time in a house on the school lands in Jolicure。 The schoolmaster did not live long to enjoy his married life。 His successor was a Mr。 Trites； of Salisbury。 He only lived a few months after marriage。 Mrs。 Trites' fifth and last husband was a Mr。 Siddall； of Westmoreland Point。 After his death Mrs。 Siddall lived with her daughter； Mrs。 Trueman； where； in the words of her grandson； 〃she lived eighteen years； a happy old woman and a blessing in the family。〃 She was in her eighty…fourth year at the time of her death。
Mrs。 Siddall's house was the only one in the village not burned during the battle of Grattan's Heights。 It is still kept in repair； and called the Gore House。 Harmon； a grandson； visited the Heights a few years ago； and was present at the one…hundredth anniversary of the battle。 Recently a letter came into the possession of Edward Trueman； written by his great…grandmother to his grandmother。 Among other things； she writes： 〃I hear that you are married again； and that Policene is also married。 I have not heard either of yours husbands' names； do write； and let me know them。〃
Policene Gore was born in 1788； and Thomas Trueman in 1786； which would make them seventeen and nineteen years old when the marriage knot was tieda young couple to start out in life。
John married Nancy Palmer； September 12th； 1805； William married Jane Ripley； January 22nd； 1806； and Harmon； the first…born； married Cynthia Bent； June 8th； 1807。 The four eldest sons were married within the year and a half； and on April 14th； 1808； Sallie； the eldest daughter； entered the matrimonial haven。 This was thinning out the old home pretty fast。 The sons； however； all settled near Prospect； and were several years getting finally located in their own homes。 Harmon took the Mauger farm left him by his grandfather； Thomas； the Patten farm； joining the glebe。 John settled at Mount Whatley； Willie took the mill property and farm now in possession of his grandsons； Amos and Johnston Trueman。
The drain on the home place to start for themselves so many of the family； and in so short a time； must have been considerable。 Harmon had a house； and barn to build。 Several entries in the journal refer to his getting out timber。 On July 16th； 1806； Harmon raised his house。 This house； yet one of the most comfortable in the place； is at present the property of A。 C。 Carter。 Mrs。 Carter is a granddaughter of Harmon。
April 22nd； 1806； I find this entry： 〃Robert Dickey and Nellie Chapman married。 Started to frame the new mill。〃
〃May 3rdSaw mill and barn raised。〃
No mention is made of building a house for Willie； so probably there was one on the place。 John and his wife lived for a time in the Scurr house； and for a time with Willie； before finally settling at Mount Whatley。 Sallie married Gilbert Lawrence； of Westmoreland。 It is said Sallie had an admirer who lived in Halifax； and occasionally visited Cumberland； and who in later years became a prominent official in the executive of that city。
In the early days and admirer a hundred miles distant was at a great disadvantage； and the 〃Fooler lad；〃 as Sallie's mother called young Lawrence； won the prize。
Amos Fowler； of Westmoreland； or Fowler's Hill； married Miss Keillor； a sister of Mrs。 Trueman。 He was a Loyalist； and after living in this country some years； he visited the old home in New England； and on his return to New Brunswick brought with him his nephew； Gilbert Lawrence。 After his marriage Gilbert settled at Amherst Point； and from there moved to Maccan； now called Southampton； where he was a very successful farmer for many years。 He left the Maccan farm to a son a few years before his death； and bought a farm in Nappan。 Here he spent the last years of his life； honored and respected for his sterling character。
CHAPTER VII
EXTRACTS FROM JOURNAL AND LETTERS。
Some extracts from the journal as a beginning to this chapter will； I hope； be interesting to some of the descendants：
〃Aug。 2nd； 1802Richard Lowerison's barn burned。 〃Aug。 7thMr。 Milledge preached at church。 Got upland hay all up。 Have 60 tons good hay in barn and in stock。 〃Aug。 28thQuarterly meeting at our house。 〃Sept。 10thMr。 Albro dined at our house。〃 （Mr。 Albro was a Halifax man who traded in cattle。） 〃Dec。 28John McCormick； apparently in good health； died instantly at night。 〃May 10thMr。 Marsden started to…day for the Conference。 〃June 26thMr。 Bent arrived at our house to…day and went over to Tantramar。 〃June 27thMr。 Bent preached his first sermon in Tantramar。 〃May 3rd； 1803William Bennet started for Conference。 〃Dec。Mrs。 McMonagle's house was drawn from the plain to Mount Whatley。 〃Jan。 9th； 1806W。 Wood Fillmore was married to Nancy Patterson； of Cole's Island。 〃April 5th； 1806Tolar Thompson brought a large birch log across the marsh on the ice； and also a load of grain to the mill and returned the next day。 〃June 16thHarmon had the old shop drawn to his house； had 17 yoke of oxen。 〃William Allen was buried at the churchyard at Camp Hill； attended by a large concourse of people。 Mr。 Mitchell preached the sermon。 〃Nov。 29thMr。 Roach lost his vessel； the Capt。 and two men were drowned； 515 firkins of butter saved。 〃Jan。 12th； 1806This day Wm。 McKenzie was found dead； sitting in his chair； supposed to be frozen to death。 〃June 3rd； 1808Wm。 Black came to our house and Mrs。 Black and son； Martin Gay。 Mr。 Black preached at Stone Chapel。
In February of same year； 〃Mr。 Foster came to mill in a cart and John Patterson from Cole's Island with a sled。〃 〃Jan。 19th； 1808Mr。 Bamford moved to our house。 〃Jan。 25thA meeting to confer about the Byto*； nothing was done。〃 〃Jan。 3rd； 1809Martin Black married to Fanny Smith。〃
＇FOOTNOTE： *This； I suppose； was the aboideau that had to be abandoned； to which reference has been made。 END OF FOOTNOTE＇
On the 8th of that month 〃William Black preached at Sackville； and on the 11th at Mr。 Roach's in Lawrence； on the 16th William Black started for Halifax。〃 〃Feb。 23rd； 1809Went to the Supreme Court。 〃Feb。 29th； 1810Mrs。 Roach； of Fort Lawrence； died to…day after a short sickness。 Rev。 Mr。 Knowlton preached the funeral sermon from Psalms； a very solemn time； about five hundred people present。 〃In June； 1811； Robert Bryce purchased a lot of cattle and some butter in Cumberland。 〃June 28thWent to Bay Verte with a drove of cattle and some sheep； put 32 cattle and 116 sheep on board vessel for Newfoundland。 〃July 8thStarted ten oxen for Halifax。 John Trueman raising his house and barn； July 6th； 1811。 〃July 24thPulled the old mill down。 A son of John Harper's was badly hurt at the mill brook。〃
I notice in the journal that 〃muster day〃 was in Sackville this year。 It seems to have been a very prosperous year for the farmers of Cumberland。 Shipments of cattle and sheep were made to Newfoundland and the usual supply sent to Halifax。 The price paid must have been satisfactory； it would； at any rate； be so considered by our farmers now。
The following letter sent to Messrs。 Reed and Albro； dated Sept。 6th； 1811； gives one an idea of the condition of the cattle trade at that time：
〃WESTMORELAND； Sept。 6th； 1811。 〃MESS。 REED & ALBRO。 〃Sir；Recd。 Your letter by Thomas Roach； Esq。； respecting cattle； have been looking around for some cattle； cannot buy for less than 6d。 （10c。）。 Mr。 …； of Westmoreland； has some good cattle unsold at present。 If you wish me to purchase you some cattle you may depend on my doing the best in my power for you。 Wishing your answer as soon as possible； as the good cattle may be picked up。 I wish you would send me the weights of the different lots of Beeves。 I cannot settle with the people I purchased from for want of the weights。 Have given two drafts on you； one on Saml。 Holsted for L200； payable on the 20th July； and one on A。 Fowler for L100； payable on the 28th July。 〃You will oblige me much by calling on Wm。 Allan and take up a mortgage deed belonging to Thomas King； of Westmoreland。 〃There is； he thinks； about L50 or a little more due on it。 Send it to me and I shall get the money paid me on sight； as I want a letter。 And in so doing you will much 〃Oblige your well wisher； 〃WM。 TRUEMAN。 〃P。S。Thomas Roach； Esq。； will furnish you with ten cattle at 6d； delivered in Halifax。 If you accept his offer； send a boy to Windsor to meet the cattle。 Please to write the first opportunity and inform me what I shall do。 Do you want a few firkins of butter this fall？ I have given Harmon Trueman an order on you bearing date of 7th Sept。 〃I am your humble servant； 〃WM。 TRUEMAN。〃
The following letter； a copy of which is among the papers at Prospect； also adds some information about trade at that time：
〃WESTMORELAND； March 7th； 1812。 〃MR。 JOHN ALBRO： 〃Dear Sir；I hope these lines will find you and Mrs。 Albro and family enjoying health and every other blessing。 I take this opportunity to inform you that I expect to have