them。 Houston refused any part in them。 ‘My share of the
honor is sufficient；' he said。 Yet the spoils were very
valuable ones to men who but a few hours before had nothing
but the clothing they wore and the arms they carried。 Among
them were nearly one thousand stand of English muskets； three
hundred valuable mules； one hundred fine horses； provisions；
clothing； tents； and at least twelve thousand dollars in
silver。〃
〃Were you on the field all the time； father？〃
〃I was near Houston from first to last。 When he saw the
battle was won； he did his best to prevent needless slaughter。
But men on a battle…field like San Jacinto cannot be reasoned
with； after a certain point； they could not even be commanded。
The majority had some private revenge to satisfy after the
public welfare had been served。 We met one old man in a
frenzy； covered with blood from his white beard to his boots；
his arms bare to his shoulders； his knife dripping from haft
to point。〃
〃Houston looked at him； and said something about mercy and
valor。 ‘General；' he said； ‘they killed two of my boys at
Goliad； and my brother at the Alamo。 I'll not spare a Mexican
while I've the strength to kill one。 I'm on the scent for
Santa Anna； and； by G； if I find him； I will spare Texas and
you any more trouble with the brute。'〃
At this moment Thomas Worth entered the marquee； and； in an
excited manner； said：
〃Santa Anna is taken！ Santa Anna is taken！ 〃
〃Taken！〃 cried the Senora in a passion。
〃Taken！ Is it possible the wretch is yet in this world？ I
was assuring myself that he was in one not so comfortable。
Why is he not killed？ It is an inconceivable insult to
humanity to let him live。 Have you thought of your brother
Juan？ Give me the knife in your belt； Thomas； if you cannot
use it。〃
〃My dear mother〃
〃Maria； my life！ Thomas could not wisely kill so important a
prisoner。 Texas wants him to secure her peace and
independence。 The lives of all the Americans in Mexico may
depend upon his。 Mere personal vengeance on him would be too
dear a satisfaction。 On the battle…field he might have been
lawfully slainand he was well looked for； but now； No。〃
〃Holy Mary！ might have been slain！ He ought to have been
slain； a thousand times over。〃
〃Luis； I wish that you had been a hero； and killed him。 Then
all our life long； if you had said； ‘Isabel； I slew Santa
Anna；' I should have given you honor for it。 I should be
obedient to your wishes for that deed。〃
〃But my charming one； I prefer to be obedient to your wish。
Let us not think of the creature； he is but a dead dog。〃
The doctor turned to his son。 〃Thomas； tell us about the
capture。〃
〃I was riding with a young lieutenant； called Sylvester； from
Cincinnati； and he saw a man hiding in the grass。 He was in
coarsest clothing； but Sylvester noticed under it linen of
fine cambric。 He said： ‘You are an officer； I perceive；
sir。' The man denied it； but when he could not escape； he
asked to be taken to General Houston。 Sylvester tied him to
his bridle…rein； and we soon learned the truth； for as we
passed the Mexican prisoners they lifted their hats and said；
with a murmur of amazement； ‘El Presidente！'
〃The news spread like wildfire。 As we took him through the
camp he trembled at the looks and words that assailed him； and
prayed us continually； ‘for the love of God and the saints；'
not to let him be slain。 We took him to Houston in safety。
Houston was resting on the ground； having had； as my father
knows； a night of great suffering。 Santa Anna approached
him； and； laying his hand on his heart； said： ‘I am General
Antonio Lopez de Santa Anna； President of the Mexican
Republic； and I claim to be your prisoner of war。' Houston
pointed to a seat； and then sent for Santa Anna's secretary；
Almonte； who is also a prisoner； and who speaks English
perfectly。'
〃When Almonte came； he embraced Santa Anna； and addressing
Houston； said： ‘General； you are born to a great destiny。
You have conquered the Napoleon of the West。 Generosity
becomes the brave and the fortunate。'
〃Houston answered； sternly： ‘You should have remembered that
sentiment at the Alamo and at Goliad。'
〃Then the following conversation occurred。 Santa Anna said：
〃‘The Alamo was taken by storm。 The usages of war permitted
the slaughter。'
〃‘We live in the nineteenth century； President。 We profess to
be Christians。'
〃‘I have to remind you； General Houston； of the storming of
San Sebastian； Ciudad； Riego and Badajos； by the Duke of
Wellington。'
〃‘That was in Spain。 There may have been circumstances
demanding such cruelty。'
〃‘Permit me also to bring to your intelligence the battles at
Fort Meigs and at the river Raisin。 American prisoners were
there given by English officers to their Indian allies for
torture and death。 The English war cry at Sandusky was； 〃Give
the d Yankees no quarter。〃'
〃‘Sir； permit me to say； that you read history to a devilish
purpose； if you read it to search after brutal precedents。 At
Goliad our men surrendered。 They were promised safe…conduct
out of Texas。 The massacre at Goliad was a ferocious crime。'
〃‘It was precisely the same thing as the wholesale murder of
Turkish prisoners at Jaffa by the great Napoleon。 Also I had
the positive orders of my government to slay all Americans
found with arms。'
〃‘These men had given up their arms。'
〃‘All Americansmy government said so。'
〃‘Sir！ YOU are the government of Mexico。 You obeyed your
own orders。'
〃‘You will at least allow that； in the eyes of recognized
nations； your army was but a band of desperadoes； without
government； and fighting under no flag。'
〃‘Sir； you show a convenient ignorance。 We have a government；
and as soon as we can lay down our rifles； we shall probably
be able to make a flag。 I say to you； President Santa Anna；
that the butchery at Goliad was without an excuse and without
a parallel in civilized warfare。 The men had capitulated to
General Urrea。'
〃‘Urrea had no right to receive their capitulation。' Then his
mild； handsome face became in a moment malicious and tigerish；
and he said with a cruel emphasis： ‘If I ever get Urrea into
my hands； I will execute him！ I perceive； however； that I
have never understood the American character。 For the few
thousands in the country； I thought my army an overwhelming
one。 I underestimated their ability。'
〃‘I tell you； sir； an army of millions would be too small to
enslave ten thousand free…born anglo…Americans。 Liberty is
our birthright。 We have marched four days on an ear or two of
dry corn； and then fought a battle after it'； and Houston drew
from his pocket an ear； partially consumed； which had
been his ration。 ‘We have had no tents； no music； no
uniforms； no flag； nothing to stimulate us but the
determination to submit to no wrong； and to have every one of
our rights。'
〃Then he turned to Rusk and Sherman； and called a military
counsel about the prisoner； who was placed in an adjoining
tent under a sufficient guard。 But the excitement is intense；
and the wretch is suffering； undoubtedly； all the mortal
terrors of being torn to pieces by an infuriated soldiery。
Houston will have to speak to them。 They will be influenced
by no other man。〃
The discussion upon this event lasted until midnight。 But the
ladies retired to their own tent much earlier。 They knelt
together in grateful prayer； and then kissed each other upon
their knees。 It was so sweet to lie down once more in safety；
to have the luxury of a tent； and a mattress； and pillow。
〃Blessed be the hand of God！ my children；〃 said the Senora；
〃and may the angels give us in our dreams grateful thoughts。〃
And then； in the dark； Isabel nestled her head in her sister's
breast； and whispered： 〃Forgive me for being happy；
sweet Antonia。 Indeed； when I smiled on Luis； I was often
thinking of you。 In my joy and triumph and love； I do not
forget that one great awful grave at Goliad。 But a woman must
hide so many things； do you comprehend me； Antonia？〃
〃Querdita；〃 she whispered； 〃I comprehend all。 God has done
right。 If His angel had said to me； ‘One must be taken and
the other left；' I should have prayed； ‘Spare then my little
sister all sorrow。' Good…night； my darling〃； but as their
lips met； Isabel felt upon her cheeks the bitter rain which is
the price of accepted sacrifice； the rain； which afterwards
makes the heart soft； and fresh； and responsive to all the
airs of God。
At the same moment； the white curtains of the marquee； in
which the doctor sat talking with his son and Luis and Lopez；
were opened； and the face of Ortiz showed brown and glowing
between them。
〃Senors；〃 he said； as he advanced to them； 〃I am satisfied。 I
have been appointed on the guard over Santa Anna。 He has
recognized me。 He has to obey my orders。 Will you think of
that？〃 Then taking the doctor's hand he raised it to his lips。
〃Senor； I owe this satisfaction to you。 You have made me my
triumph。 How shall I repay you？〃
〃By being merciful in the day of your power； Ortiz。〃
〃I assure you that I am not so presumptuous； Senor。 Mercy is
the right of the Divinity。 It is beyond my capacity。 Besides
which； it is not likely the Divinity will trouble himself
about Santa Anna。 I have； therefore； to obey the orders of
the great； the illustrious Houston； which are； to prevent his
escape at all risks。 May St。 James give me the opportunity；
Senors！ In this happy hour； a Dios！〃
Then Lopez bent forward； and with a smile touched the doctor's
hand。 〃Will you now remember the words I said of Houston？
Did I not tell you； that success was with him？ that on his
brow was the line of fortune？ that he was the loadstone in the
breast of freedom？
CHAPTER XVII。
HOME AGAIN。
〃Where'er we roam；
Our first； best country ever is at home。〃
〃What constitutes a state？
Men who their duties know；
But know their rights； and knowing； dare maintain。
〃And sovereign law； that states collected will
O'er thrones and globes elate；
Sits empress； crowning