ght wet as few of his clothes as possible； and have a dry shift when he went below。 Upon deck everything that was movable was out of sight； having either been stowed below； previous to the gale； or been washed overboard。 Some trifling parts of the quarter boards were damaged by the breach of the sea； and one of the boats upon deck was about one…third full of water； the oyle…hole or drain having been accidently stopped up； and part of her gunwale had received considerable injury。 These observations were hastily made； and not without occasionally shutting the companion； to avoid being wetted by the successive seas which broke over the bows and fell upon different parts of the deck according to the impetus with which the waves struck the vessel。 By this time it was about three o'clock in the afternoon； and the gale； which had now continued with unabated force for twenty… seven hours； had not the least appearance of going off。
In the dismal prospect of undergoing another night like the last； and being in imminent hazard of parting from our cable； the writer thought it necessary to advise with the master and officers of the ship as to the probable event of the vessel's drifting from her moorings。 They severally gave it as their opinion that we had now every chance of riding out the gale； which； in all probability； could not continue with the same fury many hours longer； and that even if she should part from her anchor； the storm…sails had been laid to hand； and could be bent in a very short time。 They further stated that from the direction of the wind being N。E。； she would sail up the Firth of Forth to Leith Roads。 But if this should appear doubtful； after passing the Island and Light of May； it might be advisable at once to steer for Tyningham Sands； on the western side of Dunbar； and there run the vessel ashore。 If this should happen at the time of high…water； or during the ebbing of the tide； they were of opinion； from the flatness and strength of the floating light； that no danger would attend her taking the ground； even with a very heavy sea。 The writer； seeing the confidence which these gentlemen possessed with regard to the situation of things； found himself as much relieved with this conversation as he had previously been with the seeming indifference of the forecastle men； and the smile of the watch upon deck； though literally lashed to the foremast。 From this time he felt himself almost perfectly at ease； at any rate； he was entirely resigned to the ultimate result。
About six o'clock in the evening the ship's company was heard moving upon deck； which on the present occasion was rather the cause of alarm。 The writer accordingly rang his bell to know what was the matter； when he was informed by the steward that the weather looked considerably better； and that the men upon deck were endeavouring to ship the smoke…funnel of the galley that the people might get some meat。 This was a more favourable account than had been anticipated。 During the last twenty…one hours he himself had not only had nothing to eat； but he had almost never passed a thought on the subject。 Upon the mention of a change of weather； he sent the steward to learn how the artificers felt； and on his return he stated that they now seemed to be all very happy； since the cook had begun to light the galley…fire and make preparations for the suet…pudding of Sunday； which was the only dish to be attempted for the mess； from the ease with which it could both be cooked and served up。
The principal change felt upon the ship as the wind abated was her increased rolling motion； but the pitching was much diminished； and now hardly any sea came farther aft than the foremast： but she rolled so extremely hard as frequently to dip and take in water over the gunwales and rails in the waist。 By nine o'clock all hands had been refreshed by the exertions of the cook and steward； and were happy in the prospect of the worst of the gale being over。 The usual complement of men was also now set on watch； and more quietness was experienced throughout the ship。 Although the previous night had been a very restless one； it had not the effect of inducing repose in the writer's berth on the succeeding night； for having been so much tossed about in bed during the last thirty hours； he found no easy spot to turn to； and his body was all sore to the touch； which ill accorded with the unyielding materials with which his bed…place was surrounded。
＇Monday； 7th Sept。＇
This morning； about eight o'clock； the writer was agreeably surprised to see the scuttle of his cabin sky…light removed； and the bright rays of the sun admitted。 Although the ship continued to roll excessively； and the sea was still running very high； yet the ordinary business on board seemed to be going forward on deck。 It was impossible to steady a telescope； so as to look minutely at the progress of the waves and trace their breach upon the Bell Rock； but the height to which the cross…running waves rose in sprays when they met each other was truly grand； and the continued roar and noise of the sea was very perceptible to the ear。 To estimate the height of the sprays at forty or fifty feet would surely be within the mark。 Those of the workmen who were not much afflicted with sea…sickness； came upon deck； and the wetness below being dried up； the cabins were again brought into a habitable state。 Every one seemed to meet as if after a long absence； congratulating his neighbour upon the return of good weather。 Little could be said as to the comfort of the vessel； but after riding out such a gale； no one felt the least doubt or hesitation as to the safety and good condition of her moorings。 The master and mate were extremely anxious； however； to heave in the hempen cable； and see the state of the clinch or iron ring of the chain…cable。 But the vessel rolled at such a rate that the seamen could not possibly keep their feet at the windlass nor work the hand…spikes； though it had been several times attempted since the gale took off。
About twelve noon； however； the vessel's motion was observed to be considerably less； and the sailors were enabled to walk upon deck with some degree of freedom。 But； to the astonishment of every one； it was soon discovered that the floating light was adrift！ The windlass was instantly manned； and the men soon gave out that there was no strain upon the cable。 The mizzen sail； which was bent for the occasional purpose of making the vessel ride more easily to the tide； was immediately set； and the other sails were also hoisted in a short time； when； in no small consternation； we bore away about one mile to the south…westward of the former station； and there let go the best bower anchor and cable in twenty fathoms water； to ride until the swell of the sea should fall； when it might be practicable to grapple for the moorings； and find a better anchorage for the ship。
＇Tuesday； 15th Sept。＇
This morning； at five a。m。； the bell rung as a signal for landing upon the rock； a sound which； after a lapse of ten days； it is believed was welcomed by every one on board。 There being a heavy breach of sea at the eastern creek； we landed； though not without difficulty； on the western side； every one seeming more eager than another to get upon the rock； and never did hungry men sit down to a hearty meal with more appetite than the artificers began to pick the dulse from the rocks。 This marine plant had the effect of reviving the sickly； and seemed to be no less relished by those who were more hardy。
While the water was ebbing； and the men were roaming in quest of their favourite morsel； the writer was examining the effects of the storm upon the forge and loose apparatus left upon the rock。 Six large blocks of granite which had been landed； by way of experiment； on the 1st instant； were now removed from their places and； by the force of the sea； thrown over a rising ledge into a hole at the distance of twelve or fifteen paces from the place on which they had been landed。 This was a pretty good evidence both of the violence of the storm and the agitation of the sea upon the rock。 The safety of the smith's forge was always an object of essential regard。 The ash…pan of the hearth or fireplace； with its weighty cast… iron back； had been washed from their places of supposed security； the chains of attachment had been broken； and these ponderous articles were found at a very considerable distance in a hole on the western side of the rock； while the tools and picks of the Aberdeen masons were scattered about in every direction。 It is； however； remarkable that not a single article was ultimately lost。
This being the night on which the floating light was advertised to be lighted； it was accordingly exhibited； to the great joy of every one。
＇Wednesday； 16th Sept。＇
The writer was made happy to…day by the return of the Lighthouse yacht from a voyage to the Northern Lighthouses。 Having immediately removed on board of this fine vessel of eighty…one tons register； the artificers gladly followed； for； though they found themselves more pinched for accommodation on board of the yacht； and still more so in the SMEATON； yet they greatly preferred either of these to the PHAROS； or floating light； on account of her rolling motion； though in all respects fitted up for their conveniency。
The writer called them to the quarter…deck and informed them that； having been one mouth afloat； in terms of their agreement they were now at liberty to return to the workyard at Arbroath if they preferred this to continuing at the Bell Rock。 But they replied that； in the prospect of soon getting the beacon erected upon the rock； and having made a change from the floating light； they were now perfectly reconciled to their situation； and would remain afloat till the end of the working season。
＇Thursday； 17th Sept。＇
The wind was at N。E。 this morning； and though they were only light airs； yet there was a pretty heavy swell coming ashore upon the rock。 The boats landed at half…past seven o'clock a。m。； at the creek on the southern side of the rock； marked Port Hamilton。 But as one of the boats was in the act of entering this creek； the seaman at the bow…oar； who had just entered the service； having inadvertently