Bloodhound … The Young Girls … The Miner's Tale … Gwen Frwd … The
Terfyn。
I FOLLOWED the young man with the glazed hat into a room； the other
man following behind me。 He of the glazed hat made me sit down
before a turf fire； apologising for its smoking very much。 The
room seemed half compting…room； half apartment。 There was a wooden
desk with a ledger upon it by the window； which looked to the west；
and a camp bedstead extended from the southern wall nearly up to
the desk。 After I had sat for about a minute； the young man asked
me if I would take any refreshment。 I thanked him for his kind
offer； which I declined； saying； however； that if he would obtain
me a guide I should feel much obliged。 He turned to the other man
and told him to go and inquire whether there was any one who would
be willing to go。 The other nodded； and forthwith went out。
〃You think； then；〃 said I； 〃that I could not find the way by
myself？〃
〃I am sure of it；〃 said he； 〃for even the people best acquainted
with the country frequently lose their way。 But I must tell you；
that if we do find you a guide； it will probably be one who has no
English。〃
〃Never mind；〃 said I； 〃I have enough Welsh to hold a common
discourse。〃
A fine girl about fourteen now came in； and began bustling about。
〃Who is this young lady？〃 said I。
〃The daughter of a captain of a neighbouring mine；〃 said he； 〃she
frequently comes here with messages； and is always ready to do a
turn about the house； for she is very handy。〃
〃Has she any English？〃 said I。
〃Not a word；〃 he replied。 〃The young people of these hills have no
English； except they go abroad to learn it。〃
〃What hills are these？〃 said I。
〃Part of the Plynlimmon range；〃 said he。
〃Dear me；〃 said I； 〃am I near Plynlimmon？〃
〃Not very far from it；〃 said the young man； 〃and you will be nearer
when you reach Pont Erwyd。〃
〃Are you a native of these parts？〃 said I。
〃I am not；〃 he replied； 〃I am a native of Aberystwyth； a place on
the sea…coast about a dozen miles from here。〃
〃This seems to be a cold； bleak spot；〃 said I； 〃is it healthy？〃
〃I have reason to say so；〃 said he； 〃for I came here from
Aberystwyth about four months ago very unwell； and am now perfectly
recovered。 I do not believe there is a healthier spot in all
Wales。〃
We had some further discourse。 I mentioned to him the adventure
which I had on the hill with the fellow with the donkey。 The young
man said that he had no doubt that he was some prowling thief。
〃The dogs of the shepherd's house；〃 said I； 〃didn't seem to like
him； and dogs generally know an evil customer。 A long time ago I
chanced to be in a posada； or inn； at Valladolid in Spain。 One hot
summer's afternoon I was seated in a corridor which ran round a
large open court in the middle of the inn； a fine yellow； three…
parts…grown bloodhound was lying on the ground beside me with whom
I had been playing； a little time before。 I was just about to fall
asleep； when I heard a 'hem' at the outward door of the posada；
which was a long way below at the end of a passage which
communicated with the court。 Instantly the hound started upon his
legs； and with a loud yell； and with eyes flashing fire； ran nearly
round the corridor； down a flight of steps； and through the passage
to the gate。 There was then a dreadful noise； in which the cries
of a human being and the yells of the hound were blended。 I
forthwith started up and ran down； followed by several other
guests； who came rushing out of their chambers round the corridor。
At the gate we saw a man on the ground and the hound trying to
strangle him。 It was with the greatest difficulty； and chiefly
through the intervention of the master of the dog； who happened to
be present； that the animal could be made to quit his hold。 The
assailed person was a very powerful man； but had an evil
countenance； was badly dressed； and had neither hat； shoes nor
stockings。 We raised him up and gave him wine； which he drank
greedily； and presently； without saying a word； disappeared。 The
guests said they had no doubt that he was a murderer flying from
justice； and that the dog by his instinct； even at a distance； knew
him to be such。 The master said that it was the first time that
the dog had ever attacked any one or shown the slightest symptom of
ferocity。 Not the least singular part of the matter was； that the
dog did not belong to the house； but to one of the guests from a
distant village； the creature therefore could not consider itself
the house's guardian。〃
I had scarcely finished my tale when the other man came in and said
that he had found a guide； a young man from Pont Erwyd； who would
be glad of such an opportunity to go and see his parents； that he
was then dressing himself； and would shortly make his appearance。
In about twenty minutes he did so。 He was a stout young fellow
with a coarse blue coat； and coarse white felt hat； he held a stick
in his hand。 The kind young book…keeper now advised us to set out
without delay； as the day was drawing to a close and the way was
long。 I shook him by the hand； told him that I should never forget
his civility； and departed with the guide。
The fine young girl； whom I have already mentioned； and another
about two years younger； departed with us。 They were dressed in
the graceful female attire of old Wales。
We bore to the south down a descent； and came to some moory； quaggy
ground intersected with water…courses。 The agility of the young
girls surprised me； they sprang over the water…courses； some of
which were at least four feet wide； with the ease and alacrity of
lawns。 After a short time we came to a road； which； however； we
did not long reap the benefit of； as it only led to a mine。 Seeing
a house on the top of a hill； I asked my guide whose it was。
〃Ty powdr；〃 said he； 〃a powder house；〃 by which I supposed he meant
a magazine of powder used for blasting in the mines。 He had not a
word of English。 。 If the young girls were nimble with their feet；
they were not less so with their tongues； as they kept up an
incessant gabble with each other and with the guide。 I understood
little of what they said； their volubility preventing me from
catching more than a few words。 After we had gone about two miles
and a half； they darted away with surprising swiftness down a hill
towards a distant house； where； as I learned from my guide； the
father of the eldest lived。 We ascended a hill； passed between two
craggy elevations； and then wended to the south…east over a
strange； miry place； in which I thought any one at night not
acquainted with every inch of the way would run imminent risk of
perishing。 I entered into conversation with my guide。 After a
little time he asked me if I was a Welshman。 I told him no。
〃You could teach many a Welshman；〃 said he。
〃Why do you think so？〃 said I。
〃Because many of your words are quite above my comprehension；〃 said
he。
〃No great compliment；〃 thought I to myself； but putting a good face
upon the matter I told him that I knew a great many old Welsh
words。
〃Is Potosi an old Welsh word？〃 said he。
〃No；〃 said I； 〃it is the name of a mine in the Deheubarth of
America。〃
〃Is it a lead mine？〃
〃No！〃 said I； 〃it is a silver mine。〃
〃Then why do they call our mine； which is a lead mine； by the name
of a silver mine？〃
〃Because they wish to give people to understand；〃 said I； 〃that it
is very rich … as rich in lead as Potosi in silver。 Potosi is； or
was； the richest silver mine in the world； and from it has come at
least one half of the silver which we use in the shape of money and
other things。〃
〃Well；〃 said he； 〃I have frequently asked； but could never learn
before why our mine was called Potosi。〃
〃You did not ask at the right quarter；〃 said I； 〃the young man with
the glazed hat could have told you as well as I。〃 I inquired why
the place where the mine was bore the name of Esgyrn Hirion or Long
Bones。 He told me that he did not know； but believed that the
bones of a cawr or giant had been found there in ancient times。 I
asked him if the mine was deep。
〃Very deep；〃 he replied。
〃Do you like the life of a miner？〃 said I。
〃Very much；〃 said he； 〃and should like it more； but for the noises
of the hill。〃
〃Do you mean the powder blasts？〃 said I。
〃Oh no！〃 said he； 〃I care nothing for them； I mean the noises made
by the spirits of the hill in the mine。 Sometimes they make such
noises as frighten the poor fellow who works underground out of his
senses。 Once on a time I was working by myself very deep
underground； in a little chamber to which a very deep shaft led。 I
had just taken up my light to survey my work； when all of a sudden
I heard a dreadful rushing noise； as if an immense quantity of
earth had come tumbling down。 'Oh God！' said I； and fell
backwards； letting the light fall； which instantly went out。 I
thought the whole shaft had given way； and that I was buried alive。
I lay for several hours half stupefied； thinking now and then what
a dreadful thing it was to be buried alive。 At length I thought I
would get up； go to the mouth of the shaft； feel the mould； with
which it was choked up； and then come back； lie down； and die。 So
I got up and tottered to the mouth of the shaft； put out my hand
and felt … nothing； all was clear。 I went forward； and presently
felt the ladder。 Nothing had fallen； all was just the same as when
I came down。 I was dreadfully afraid that I should never be able
to get up in the dark without breaking my neck； however； I tried；
and at last； with a great deal of toil and danger； got to a place
where other men were working。 The noise was caused by the spirits
of the hill in the hope of driving the miner out of his senses。
They very nearly succeeded。 I shall never forget how I felt when I
thought I was buried alive。 If it were not for those noises in the
hill； the life of a miner would be quite heaven below。〃
We came to a cottage standing under a hillock； down the side of
which tumbled a streamlet close by the n