the Commons； a Parliamentary vote of censure； and gave unquestionably a downward push to the Gladstone Administration。 Mr。 Gladstone； on the other hand； cordially admired Kinglake's speeches； saying that few of those he had heard in Parliament could bear so well as his the test of publication。
To the great Prime Minister's absolute fearlessness he did full justice； as one of the finest features in his character； and loved to quote an epigram by Lord Houghton； to whom Gladstone had complained in a moment of weariness that he led the life of a dog。 〃Yes；〃 said Houghton； 〃but of a St。 Bernard dog； ever busied in saving life。〃 He loved to contrast the twofold biographical paradox in the careers of the two famous rivals； Gladstone and Disraeli； the dreaming Tory mystic； incarnation of Oxford exclusiveness and Puseyite reserve； passing into the Radical iconoclast； the Jew clerk in a city lawyer's office； 〃bad specimen of an inferior dandy；〃 coming to rule the proudest aristocracy and lead the most fastidious assembly in the world。
He was not above broad farce when the fancy seized him。 At the time when a certain kind of nonsense verse was popular； he； with Sir Noel Paton and others； added not a few facetious sonnets to Edward Lear's book； which lay on Madame Novikoff's table。 His authorship is betrayed by the introduction of familiar Somersetshire names； Taunton； Wellington； Curry Rivel； Creech； Trull； Wilton：
〃There was a young lady of Wilton； Who read all the poems of Milton： And； when she had done； She said； 'What bad fun！' This prosaic young lady of Wilton。〃
There were many more； but this will perhaps suffice； EX UNGUE LEONEM。 They were addressed to the 〃Fair Lady of Claridge's；〃 Madame Novikoff's hotel when in London； and were signed 〃Peter Paul； Bishop of Claridge's。〃
〃There is a fair lady at Claridge's； Whose smile is more charming to me； Than the rapture of ninety…nine marriages Could possibly； possibly； be； … 〃
is the final dedicatory stanza。 It is the gracious fooling of a philosopher who understood his company。 〃There are folks；〃 says Mr。 Counsellor Pleydell； 〃before whom a man should take care how he plays the fool； because they have either too much malice or too little wit。〃 Kinglake knew his associates； and was not ashamed DESIPERE IN LOCO； to frolic in their presence。
One point there was on which he never touched himself or suffered others to interrogate him； his conception of and attitude towards the Unseen。 He wore his religion as Sir William Gull wore the fur of his coat； INSIDE。 Outwardly he died as he had lived； a Stoic； that on the most personal and sacred of all topics he should consult the Silences was in keeping with his idiosyncrasy。 Another famous man； questioned as to his religious creed； made answer that he believed what all wise men believe。 And what do all wise men believe？ 〃That all wise men keep to themselves？〃
Footnotes：
（1） When 〃Heartsease〃 first appeared； Percy Fotheringham was believed to be a portrait； but the accomplished authoress in a letter written not long before her death told me that the character was wholly imaginary。
（2） Pedigrees are perplexing unless tabulated； so here is Kinglake's genealogical tree。
KINGLAKES OF SALTMOOR。 WOODFORDES OF CASTLE CARY。 ｜ ｜ ＋…＋ ｜ ｜ WILLIAM=MARY WOODFORDE。 ROBERT ｜ ｜ ＋＋ ＋＋ ｜ ｜ ｜ ｜ ｜ ｜ SERJEANT REV。 W。C。 A。W。 KING… DR。 HAMILTON JOHN KING… KINGLAKE LAKE KINGLAKE。 LAKE。 （〃Eothen。〃）
（3） 〃Eothen；〃 p。 33。 Reading 〃Timbuctoo〃 to…day one is amazed it should have gained the prize。 Two short passages adumbrate the coming Tennyson； the rest is mystic nonsense。 〃What do you think of Tennyson's prize poem？〃 writes Charles Wordsworth to his brother Christopher。 〃Had it been sent up at Oxford； the author would have had a better chance of spending a few months at a lunatic asylum than of obtaining the Prize。〃 A current Cambridge story at the time explained the selection。 There were three examiners； the Vice…Chancellor； a man of arbitrary temper； with whom his juniors hesitated to disagree； a classical professor unversed in English Literature； a mathematical professor indifferent to all literature。 The letter G was to signify approval； the letter B to brand it with rejection。 Tennyson's manuscript came from the Vice…Chancellor scored all over with G's。 The classical professor failed to see its merit； but bowed to the Vice…Chancellor； and added his G。 The mathematical professor could not admire； but since both his colleagues ordained it； good it must be； and his G made the award unanimous。 The three met soon after； and the Vice…Chancellor； in his blatant way； attacked the other two for admiring a trashy poem。 〃Why；〃 they remonstrated； 〃you covered it with G's yourself。〃 〃G's；〃 said he； 〃they were Q's for queries； I could not understand a line of it。〃
（4） 〃Enoch Arden；〃 p。 34。
（5） 〃Eothen；〃 p。 169。 Reprint by Bell and Sons； 1898。
（6） 〃Eothen；〃 p。 17。
（7） His deferential regard for army rank was like that of Johnson for bishops。 Great was his indignation when the 〃grotesque Salvation Army；〃 as he called it； adopted military nomenclature。 〃I would let those ragamuffins call themselves saints； angels； prophets； cherubim； Olympian gods and goddesses if they like； but their pretension in taking the rank of officers in the army is to me beyond measure repulsive。〃
（8） 〃Eothen；〃 p。 190 in first edition。 It was struck out in the fourth edition。
（9） 〃Eothen；〃 p。 18。 Reprint by Bell and Sons； 1898。
（10） He is very fond of this word； it occurs eleven times。
（11） 〃Quarterly Review；〃 December； 1844。
（12） 〃Eothen；〃 p。 46。
（13） Poitier's 〃Vaudeville。〃
（14） One characteristic anecdote he omits。 Two French officers were attached to our headquarters； and the staff were partly embarrassed and partly amused by Lord Raglan's inveterate habit； due to old Peninsular associations； of calling the enemy 〃the French〃 in the presence of our foreign guests。
（15） Some of us can recall the lines in which Sir G。 Trevelyan commemorated 〃The Owl's〃 nocturnal flights：
〃When at sunset； chill and dark； Sunset thins the swarming park； Bearing home his social gleaning … Jests and riddles fraught with meaning； Scandals； anecdotes； reports； … Seeks The Owl a maze of courts Which； with aspect towards the west； Fringe the street of Sainted James； Where a warm； secluded nest As his sole domain he claims； From his wing a feather draws； Shapes for use a dainty nib； Pens his parody or squib； Combs his down and trims his claws； And repairs where windows bright Flood the sleepless Square with light。〃
（16） Greville； vii。 223； quotes from a letter written after Inkerman to the Prince Consort by Colonel Steele； saying 〃that he had no idea how great a mind Raglan really had； but that he now saw it； for in the midst of distresses and difficulties of every kind in which the army was involved； he was perfectly serene and undisturbed。〃
（17） 〃Go quietly〃 might have been his motto： even on horseback he seemed never to be in a hurry。 Airey used to come in from their rides round the outposts shuddering with cold； and complaining that the Chief would never move his horse out of a walk。 〃I daresay；〃 said Carlyle； 〃Lord Raglan will rise quite quietly at the last trump； and remain entirely composed during the whole day； and show the most perfect civility to both parties。〃
（18） The first death！ out of how many he nowhere reckons： he shrinks from estimates of carnage； and we thank him for it。 But an accomplished naturalist tells me that the vulture； a bird unknown in the Crimea before hostilities began； swarmed there after the Alma fight； and remained till the war was over； disappearing meanwhile from the whole North African littoral。
（19） 〃D…n your eyes！〃 he said once； in a moment of irritation； to his ATTACHE； Mr。 Hay。 〃D…n your Excellency's eyes！〃 was the answer； delivered with deep respect but with sufficient emphasis。 Dismissed on the spot； the candid ATTACHE went in great anger to pack up； but was followed after a time by Lady Canning； habitual peacemaker in the household； who besought him if not to apologize at least to bid his Chief good…bye。 After much persuasion he consented。 〃Hardly had he entered the room when Sir Stratford had him by the hand。 'My dear Hay； this will never do； what a devil of a temper you have！' The two were firmer friends than ever after this〃 （LANE POOLE'S LIFE OF LORD STRATFORD； chapter xiii。）。
（20） The story of an old quarrel between Sir Stratford Canning and the then Grand Duke Nicholas at St。 Petersburg in 1825 is disproved by Canning's own statement。 The two met once only in their lives； at a purely formal reception at Paris in 1814。
（21） LA FEMME was a 〃Miss〃 or 〃Mrs。〃 Howard。 She followed Louis Napoleon to France in 1848； and lived openly with him as his mistress。 In the once famous 〃Letters of an Englishman〃 we are told how shortly after the December massacre the ELITE of English visitors in Paris were not ashamed to dine at her house in the President's company： and in 1860； Mrs。 Simpson； in France with her father； Nassau Senior； found her； decorated with the title of Madame de Beauregard； inhabiting La Celle； near Versailles； once the abode of Madame de Pompadour； 〃with the national flag flying over it； to the great scandal of the neighbourhood。〃
（22） Bachaumont's criticism of Latour。 Lady Dilke's 〃French Painters；〃 p。 165。
（23） Here is one of the stanzas：
〃L'Autriche … dit…on … et la Russie Se brouillent pour la Turquie。 Des aujourd'hui il n'en est plus question。 En invitant une femme charmante； Le Turc … et je l'en complimente … Est devenu pour nous un trait d'union。〃
（24） 〃Blackwood's Magazine；〃 December； 1895； p。 802。
（25） I inserted this quotation before reading the 〃Etchingham Letters。〃 Sir Richard would wish me to erase it as hackneyed； but it applies to Kinglake's talk as accuratel