he bearings had to be most assiduously oiled。 Nor was Disraeli in any doubt as to the nature of the lubricant。 〃You have heard me called a flatterer；〃 he said to Matthew Arnold； 〃and it is true。 Everyone likes flattery； and when you come to royalty you should lay it on with a trowel。〃 He practiced what he preached。 His adulation was incessant； and he applied it in the very thickest slabs。 〃There is no honor and no reward；〃 he declared； 〃that with him can ever equal the possession of your Majesty's kind thoughts。 All his own thoughts and feelings and duties and affections are now concentrated in your Majesty； and he desires nothing more for his remaining years than to serve your Majesty； or； if that service ceases； to live still on its memory as a period of his existence most interesting and fascinating。〃 〃In life；〃 he told her； 〃one must have for one's thoughts a sacred depository； and Lord Beaconsfield ever presumes to seek that in his Sovereign Mistress。〃 She was not only his own solitary support； she was the one prop of the State。 〃If your Majesty is ill；〃 he wrote during a grave political crisis； 〃he is sure he will himself break down。 All； really； depends upon your Majesty。〃 〃He lives only for Her；〃 he asseverated； 〃and works only for Her； and without Her all is lost。〃 When her birthday came he produced an elaborate confection of hyperbolic compliment。 〃To…day Lord Beaconsfield ought fitly； perhaps； to congratulate a powerful Sovereign on her imperial sway； the vastness of her Empire； and the success and strength of her fleets and armies。 But he cannot； his mind is in another mood。 He can only think of the strangeness of his destiny that it has come to pass that he should be the servant of one so great； and whose infinite kindness； the brightness of whose intelligence and the firmness of whose will； have enabled him to undertake labours to which he otherwise would be quite unequal； and supported him in all things by a condescending sympathy； which in the hour of difficulty alike charms and inspires。 Upon the Sovereign of many lands and many hearts may an omnipotent Providence shed every blessing that the wise can desire and the virtuous deserve！〃 In those expert hands the trowel seemed to assume the qualities of some lofty masonic symbolto be the ornate and glittering vehicle of verities unrealised by the profane。
Such tributes were delightful； but they remained in the nebulous region of words； and Disraeli had determined to give his blandishments a more significant solidity。 He deliberately encouraged those high views of her own position which had always been native to Victoria's mind and had been reinforced by the principles of Albert and the doctrines of Stockmar。 He professed to a belief in a theory of the Constitution which gave the Sovereign a leading place in the councils of government； but his pronouncements upon the subject were indistinct； and when he emphatically declared that there ought to be 〃a real Throne；〃 it was probably with the mental addition that that throne would be a very unreal one indeed whose occupant was unamenable to his cajoleries。 But the vagueness of his language was in itself an added stimulant to Victoria。 Skilfully confusing the woman and the Queen； he threw； with a grandiose gesture； the government of England at her feet； as if in doing so he were performing an act of personal homage。 In his first audience after returning to power； he assured her that 〃whatever she wished should be done。〃 When the intricate Public Worship Regulation Bill was being discussed by the Cabinet； he told the Faery that his 〃only object〃 was 〃to further your Majesty's wishes in this matter。〃 When he brought off his great coup over the Suez Canal； he used expressions which implied that the only gainer by the transaction was Victoria。 〃It is just settled；〃 he wrote in triumph； 〃you have it； Madam。。。 Four millions sterling！ and almost immediately。 There was only one firm that could do itRothschilds。 They behaved admirably； advanced the money at a low rate； and the entire interest of the Khedive is now yours； Madam。〃 Nor did he limit himself to highly…spiced insinuations。 Writing with all the authority of his office； he advised the Queen that she had the constitutional right to dismiss a Ministry which was supported by a large majority in the House of Commons； he even urged her to do so； if； in her opinion； 〃your Majesty's Government have from wilfulness； or even from weakness； deceived your Majesty。〃 To the horror of Mr。 Gladstone； he not only kept the Queen informed as to the general course of business in the Cabinet； but revealed to her the part taken in its discussions by individual members of it。 Lord Derby； the son of the late Prime Minister and Disraeli's Foreign Secretary； viewed these developments with grave mistrust。 〃Is there not；〃 he ventured to write to his Chief； 〃just a risk of encouraging her in too large ideas of her personal power； and too great indifference to what the public expects？ I only ask； it is for you to judge。〃
As for Victoria； she accepted everythingcompliments； flatteries； Elizabethan prerogativeswithout a single qualm。 After the long gloom of her bereavement； after the chill of the Gladstonian discipline； she expanded to the rays of Disraeli's devotion like a flower in the sun。 The change in her situation was indeed miraculous。 No longer was she obliged to puzzle for hours over the complicated details of business； for now she had only to ask Mr。 Disraeli for an explanation； and he would give it her in the most concise； in the most amusing； way。 No longer was she worried by alarming novelties； no longer was she put out at finding herself treated； by a reverential gentleman in high collars； as if she were some embodied precedent； with a recondite knowledge of Greek。 And her deliverer was surely the most fascinating of men。 The strain of charlatanism； which had unconsciously captivated her in Napoleon III； exercised the same enchanting effect in the case of Disraeli。 Like a dram…drinker； whose ordinary life is passed in dull sobriety； her unsophisticated intelligence gulped down his rococo allurements with peculiar zest。 She became intoxicated； entranced。 Believing all that he told her of herself； she completely regained the self…confidence which had been slipping away from her throughout the dark period that followed Albert's death。 She swelled with a new elation； while he； conjuring up before her wonderful Oriental visions； dazzled her eyes with an imperial grandeur of which she had only dimly dreamed。 Under the compelling influence； her very demeanour altered。 Her short； stout figure； with its folds of black velvet； its muslin streamers； its heavy pearls at the heavy neck； assumed an almost menacing air。 In her countenance； from which the charm of youth had long since vanished； and which had not yet been softened by age； the traces of grief； of disappointment； and of displeasure were still visible； but they were overlaid by looks of arrogance and sharp lines of peremptory hauteur。 Only； when Mr。 Disraeli appeared； the expression changed in an instant； and the forbidding visage became charged with smiles。 For him she would do anything。 Yielding to his encouragements； she began to emerge from her seclusion； she appeared in London in semi…state； at hospitals and concerts； she opened Parliament； she reviewed troops and distributed medals at Aldershot。 But such public signs of favour were trivial in comparison with her private attentions。 During his flours of audience； she could hardly restrain her excitement and delight。 〃I can only describe my reception；〃 he wrote to a friend on one occasion； 〃by telling you that I really thought she was going to embrace me。 She was wreathed with smiles； and； as she tattled； glided about the room like a bird。〃 In his absence； she talked of him perpetually； and there was a note of unusual vehemence in her solicitude for his health。 〃John Manners；〃 Disraeli told Lady Bradford； 〃who has just come from Osborne； says that the Faery only talked of one subject； and that was her Primo。 According to him； it was her gracious opinion that the Government should make my health a Cabinet question。 Dear John seemed quite surprised at what she said； but you are used to these ebullitions。〃 She often sent him presents； an illustrated album arrived for him regularly from Windsor on Christmas Day。 But her most valued gifts were the bunches of spring flowers which； gathered by herself and her ladies in the woods at Osborne； marked in an especial manner the warmth and tenderness of her sentiments。 Among these it was； he declared； the primroses that he loved the best。 They were； he said； 〃the ambassadors of Spring； the gems and jewels of Nature。〃 He liked them； he assured her； 〃so much better for their being wild； they seem an offering from the Fauns and Dryads of Osborne。〃 〃They show；〃 he told her； 〃that your Majesty's sceptre has touched the enchanted Isle。〃 He sat at dinner with heaped…up bowls of them on every side； and told his guests that 〃they were all sent to me this morning by the Queen from Osborne； as she knows it is my favorite flower。〃
As time went on； and as it became clearer and clearer that the Faery's thraldom was complete； his protestations grew steadily more highlycoloured and more unabashed。 At last he ventured to import into his blandishments a strain of adoration that was almost avowedly romantic。 In phrases of baroque convolution； he conveyed the message of his heart。 The pressure of business； he wrote； had 〃so absorbed and exhausted him； that towards the hour of post he has not had clearness of mind； and vigour of pen； adequate to convey his thoughts and facts to the most loved and illustrious being； who deigns to consider them。〃 She sent him some primroses； and he replied that he could 〃truly say they are 'more precious than rubies；' coming； as they do； and at such a moment； from a Sovereign whom he adores。〃 She sent him snowdrops； and his sentiment overflowed into poetry。 〃Yesterday eve；〃 he wrote； 〃there appeared； in Whitehall Gardens； a delicate…looking case； with a royal superscription； which； when he opened； he thought； at first； that your Majesty had graciously bestowed upon him the stars of your Majesty's principal orders。 And； indeed； he was so impres