by¡¡much¡¡practice£»¡¡acquir'd¡¡great¡¡readiness¡¡in¡¡performing¡¡those£»¡¡also£»¡¡which¡¡
we¡¡had¡¡an¡¡account¡¡of¡¡from¡¡England£»¡¡adding¡¡a¡¡number¡¡of¡¡new¡¡ones¡£¡¡I¡¡say¡¡
much¡¡¡¡¡¡practice£»¡¡¡¡¡¡for¡¡¡¡¡¡my¡¡¡¡¡¡house¡¡¡¡¡¡was¡¡¡¡¡¡continually¡¡¡¡¡¡full£»¡¡¡¡¡¡for¡¡¡¡¡¡some¡¡¡¡¡¡time£»¡¡¡¡¡¡with¡¡
people¡¡who¡¡came¡¡to¡¡see¡¡these¡¡new¡¡wonders¡£¡¡
¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡To¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡divide¡¡¡¡¡¡a¡¡¡¡little¡¡¡¡¡¡this¡¡¡¡¡¡incumbrance¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡among¡¡¡¡¡¡my¡¡¡¡¡¡friends£»¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡I¡¡¡¡¡¡caused¡¡¡¡¡¡a¡¡
number¡¡of¡¡similar¡¡tubes¡¡to¡¡be¡¡blown¡¡at¡¡our¡¡glass¡house£»¡¡with¡¡which¡¡they¡¡
furnish'd¡¡themselves£»¡¡so¡¡that¡¡we¡¡had¡¡at¡¡length¡¡several¡¡performers¡£¡¡Among¡¡
these£»¡¡the¡¡principal¡¡was¡¡Mr¡£¡¡Kinnersley£»¡¡an¡¡ingenious¡¡neighbor£»¡¡who£»¡¡being¡¡
out¡¡¡¡¡¡of¡¡¡¡¡¡business£»¡¡¡¡¡¡I¡¡¡¡¡¡encouraged¡¡¡¡¡¡to¡¡¡¡¡¡undertake¡¡¡¡¡¡showing¡¡¡¡¡¡the¡¡¡¡¡¡experiments¡¡¡¡¡¡for¡¡
money£»¡¡and¡¡drew¡¡up¡¡for¡¡him¡¡two¡¡lectures£»¡¡in¡¡which¡¡the¡¡experiments¡¡were¡¡
rang'd¡¡¡¡¡¡in¡¡¡¡¡¡such¡¡¡¡¡¡order£»¡¡¡¡¡¡and¡¡¡¡¡¡accompanied¡¡¡¡¡¡with¡¡¡¡¡¡such¡¡¡¡¡¡explanations¡¡¡¡¡¡in¡¡¡¡¡¡such¡¡
method£»¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡as¡¡¡¡¡¡that¡¡¡¡¡¡the¡¡¡¡¡¡foregoing¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡should¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡assist¡¡¡¡in¡¡¡¡¡¡comprehending¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡the¡¡
following¡£¡¡He¡¡procur'd¡¡an¡¡elegant¡¡apparatus¡¡for¡¡the¡¡purpose£»¡¡in¡¡which¡¡all¡¡
the¡¡little¡¡machines¡¡that¡¡I¡¡had¡¡roughly¡¡made¡¡for¡¡myself¡¡were¡¡nicely¡¡form'd¡¡
by¡¡¡¡¡¡instrument¡makers¡£¡¡¡¡¡¡His¡¡¡¡¡¡lectures¡¡¡¡¡¡were¡¡¡¡¡¡well¡¡¡¡¡¡attended£»¡¡¡¡¡¡and¡¡¡¡¡¡gave¡¡¡¡¡¡great¡¡
satisfaction£»¡¡¡¡¡¡and¡¡¡¡¡¡after¡¡¡¡¡¡some¡¡¡¡¡¡time¡¡¡¡¡¡he¡¡¡¡¡¡went¡¡¡¡¡¡thro'¡¡¡¡¡¡the¡¡¡¡¡¡colonies£»¡¡¡¡¡¡exhibiting¡¡
them¡¡in¡¡every¡¡capital¡¡town£»¡¡and¡¡pick'd¡¡up¡¡some¡¡money¡£¡¡In¡¡the¡¡West¡¡India¡¡
islands£»¡¡indeed£»¡¡it¡¡was¡¡with¡¡difficulty¡¡the¡¡experiments¡¡could¡¡be¡¡made£»¡¡from¡¡
the¡¡general¡¡moisture¡¡of¡¡the¡¡air¡£¡¡
¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡Oblig'd¡¡as¡¡we¡¡were¡¡to¡¡Mr¡£¡¡Collinson¡¡for¡¡his¡¡present¡¡of¡¡the¡¡tube£»¡¡etc¡££»¡¡I¡¡
thought¡¡it¡¡right¡¡he¡¡should¡¡be¡¡inform'd¡¡of¡¡our¡¡success¡¡in¡¡using¡¡it£»¡¡and¡¡wrote¡¡
him¡¡several¡¡letters¡¡containing¡¡accounts¡¡of¡¡our¡¡experiments¡£¡¡He¡¡got¡¡them¡¡
read¡¡in¡¡the¡¡Royal¡¡Society£»¡¡where¡¡they¡¡were¡¡not¡¡at¡¡first¡¡thought¡¡worth¡¡so¡¡
much¡¡¡¡¡¡notice¡¡¡¡¡¡as¡¡¡¡¡¡to¡¡¡¡¡¡be¡¡¡¡¡¡printed¡¡¡¡¡¡in¡¡¡¡¡¡their¡¡¡¡¡¡Transactions¡£¡¡¡¡¡¡One¡¡¡¡¡¡paper£»¡¡¡¡¡¡which¡¡¡¡¡¡I¡¡
wrote¡¡for¡¡Mr¡£¡¡Kinnersley£»¡¡on¡¡the¡¡sameness¡¡of¡¡lightning¡¡with¡¡electricity£»¡¡I¡¡
sent¡¡to¡¡Dr¡£¡¡Mitchel£»¡¡an¡¡acquaintance¡¡of¡¡mine£»¡¡and¡¡one¡¡of¡¡the¡¡members¡¡also¡¡
of¡¡that¡¡society£»¡¡who¡¡wrote¡¡me¡¡word¡¡that¡¡it¡¡had¡¡been¡¡read£»¡¡but¡¡was¡¡laughed¡¡
at¡¡by¡¡the¡¡connoisseurs¡£¡¡The¡¡papers£»¡¡however£»¡¡being¡¡shown¡¡to¡¡Dr¡£¡¡Fothergill£»¡¡
he¡¡thought¡¡them¡¡of¡¡too¡¡much¡¡value¡¡to¡¡be¡¡stifled£»¡¡and¡¡advis'd¡¡the¡¡printing¡¡of¡¡
¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡143¡¡
¡¡¡Page¡¡144¡
¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡THE¡¡AUTOBIOGRAPHY¡¡OF¡¡BENJAMIN¡¡FRANKLIN¡¡
them¡£¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡Mr¡£¡¡¡¡¡¡Collinson¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡then¡¡¡¡¡¡gave¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡them¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡to¡¡¡¡Cave¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡for¡¡¡¡¡¡publication¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡in¡¡¡¡his¡¡
Gentleman's¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡Magazine£»¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡but¡¡¡¡¡¡he¡¡¡¡¡¡chose¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡to¡¡¡¡print¡¡¡¡¡¡them¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡separately¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡in¡¡¡¡¡¡a¡¡
pamphlet£»¡¡¡¡¡¡and¡¡¡¡¡¡Dr¡£¡¡¡¡¡¡Fothergill¡¡¡¡¡¡wrote¡¡¡¡¡¡the¡¡¡¡¡¡preface¡£¡¡¡¡¡¡Cave£»¡¡¡¡¡¡it¡¡¡¡¡¡seems£»¡¡¡¡¡¡judged¡¡
rightly¡¡¡¡¡¡for¡¡¡¡¡¡his¡¡¡¡¡¡profit£»¡¡¡¡for¡¡¡¡by¡¡¡¡¡¡the¡¡¡¡¡¡additions¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡that¡¡¡¡arrived¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡afterward¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡they¡¡
swell'd¡¡¡¡¡¡to¡¡¡¡¡¡a¡¡¡¡¡¡quarto¡¡¡¡¡¡volume£»¡¡¡¡¡¡which¡¡¡¡¡¡has¡¡¡¡¡¡had¡¡¡¡¡¡five¡¡¡¡¡¡editions£»¡¡¡¡¡¡and¡¡¡¡¡¡cost¡¡¡¡¡¡him¡¡
nothing¡¡for¡¡copy¡money¡£¡¡
¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡It¡¡¡¡¡¡was£»¡¡¡¡¡¡however£»¡¡¡¡¡¡some¡¡¡¡¡¡time¡¡¡¡¡¡before¡¡¡¡¡¡those¡¡¡¡¡¡papers¡¡¡¡¡¡were¡¡¡¡¡¡much¡¡¡¡¡¡taken¡¡
notice¡¡of¡¡in¡¡England¡£¡¡A¡¡copy¡¡of¡¡them¡¡happening¡¡to¡¡fall¡¡into¡¡the¡¡hands¡¡of¡¡
the¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡Count¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡de¡¡¡¡¡¡Buffon£»¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡a¡¡¡¡philosopher¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡deservedly¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡of¡¡¡¡great¡¡¡¡¡¡reputation¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡in¡¡
France£»¡¡¡¡¡¡and£»¡¡¡¡¡¡indeed£»¡¡¡¡¡¡all¡¡¡¡¡¡over¡¡¡¡¡¡Europe£»¡¡¡¡¡¡he¡¡¡¡¡¡prevailed¡¡¡¡¡¡with¡¡¡¡¡¡M¡£¡¡¡¡¡¡Dalibard¡¡¡¡¡¡to¡¡
translate¡¡them¡¡into¡¡French£»¡¡and¡¡they¡¡were¡¡printed¡¡at¡¡Paris¡£¡¡The¡¡publication¡¡
offended¡¡¡¡¡¡the¡¡¡¡Abbe¡¡¡¡¡¡Nollet£»¡¡¡¡¡¡preceptor¡¡¡¡¡¡in¡¡¡¡¡¡Natural¡¡¡¡¡¡Philosophy¡¡¡¡¡¡to¡¡¡¡¡¡the¡¡¡¡¡¡royal¡¡
family£»¡¡and¡¡an¡¡able¡¡experimenter£»¡¡who¡¡had¡¡form'd¡¡and¡¡publish'd¡¡a¡¡theory¡¡
of¡¡¡¡¡¡electricity£»¡¡¡¡¡¡which¡¡¡¡¡¡then¡¡¡¡¡¡had¡¡¡¡¡¡the¡¡¡¡¡¡general¡¡¡¡¡¡vogue¡£¡¡¡¡¡¡He¡¡¡¡¡¡could¡¡¡¡¡¡not¡¡¡¡¡¡at¡¡¡¡¡¡first¡¡
believe¡¡that¡¡such¡¡a¡¡work¡¡came¡¡from¡¡America£»¡¡and¡¡said¡¡it¡¡must¡¡have¡¡been¡¡
fabricated¡¡by¡¡his¡¡enemies¡¡at¡¡Paris£»¡¡to¡¡decry¡¡his¡¡system¡£¡¡Afterwards£»¡¡having¡¡
been¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡assur'd¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡that¡¡¡¡there¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡really¡¡¡¡¡¡existed¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡such¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡a¡¡¡¡person¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡as¡¡¡¡Franklin¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡at¡¡
Philadelphia£»¡¡which¡¡he¡¡had¡¡doubted£»¡¡he¡¡wrote¡¡and¡¡published¡¡a¡¡volume¡¡of¡¡
Letters£»¡¡¡¡¡¡chiefly¡¡¡¡¡¡address'd¡¡¡¡¡¡to¡¡¡¡¡¡me£»¡¡¡¡¡¡defending¡¡¡¡¡¡his¡¡¡¡¡¡theory£»¡¡¡¡¡¡and¡¡¡¡¡¡denying¡¡¡¡¡¡the¡¡
verity¡¡of¡¡my¡¡experiments£»¡¡and¡¡of¡¡the¡¡positions¡¡deduc'd¡¡from¡¡them¡£¡¡
¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡I¡¡once¡¡purpos'd¡¡answering¡¡the¡¡abbe£»¡¡and¡¡actually¡¡began¡¡the¡¡answer£»¡¡but£»¡¡
on¡¡consideration¡¡that¡¡my¡¡writings¡¡contain'd¡¡a¡¡description¡¡of¡¡experiments¡¡
which¡¡any¡¡one¡¡might¡¡repeat¡¡and¡¡verify£»¡¡and¡¡if¡¡not¡¡to¡¡be¡¡verifi'd£»¡¡could¡¡not¡¡
be¡¡defended£»¡¡or¡¡of¡¡observations¡¡offer'd¡¡as¡¡conjectures£»¡¡and¡¡not¡¡delivered¡¡
dogmatically£»¡¡therefore¡¡not¡¡laying¡¡me¡¡under¡¡any¡¡obligation¡¡to¡¡defend¡¡them£»¡¡
and¡¡¡¡¡¡reflecting¡¡¡¡¡¡that¡¡¡¡¡¡a¡¡¡¡¡¡dispute¡¡¡¡¡¡between¡¡¡¡¡¡two¡¡¡¡¡¡persons£»¡¡¡¡¡¡writing¡¡¡¡¡¡in¡¡¡¡¡¡different¡¡
languages£»¡¡¡¡¡¡might¡¡¡¡¡¡be¡¡¡¡¡¡lengthened¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡greatly¡¡¡¡¡¡by¡¡¡¡¡¡mistranslations£»¡¡¡¡¡¡and¡¡¡¡¡¡thence¡¡
misconceptions¡¡of¡¡one¡¡another's¡¡meaning£»¡¡much¡¡of¡¡one¡¡of¡¡the¡¡abbe's¡¡letters¡¡
being¡¡founded¡¡on¡¡an¡¡error¡¡in¡¡the¡¡translation£»¡¡I¡¡concluded¡¡to¡¡let¡¡my¡¡papers¡¡
shift¡¡¡¡¡¡for¡¡¡¡¡¡themselves£»¡¡¡¡¡¡believing¡¡¡¡¡¡it¡¡¡¡¡¡was¡¡¡¡¡¡better¡¡¡¡¡¡to¡¡¡¡¡¡spend¡¡¡¡¡¡what¡¡¡¡¡¡time¡¡¡¡¡¡I¡¡¡¡¡¡could¡¡
spare¡¡from¡¡public¡¡business¡¡in¡¡making¡¡new¡¡experiments£»¡¡than¡¡in¡¡disputing¡¡
about¡¡those¡¡already¡¡made¡£¡¡I¡¡therefore¡¡never¡¡answered¡¡M¡£¡¡Nollet£»¡¡and¡¡the¡¡
event¡¡gave¡¡me¡¡no¡¡cause¡¡to¡¡repent¡¡my¡¡silence£»¡¡for¡¡my¡¡friend¡¡M¡£¡¡le¡¡Roy£»¡¡of¡¡
the¡¡Royal¡¡Academy¡¡of¡¡Sciences£»¡¡took¡¡up¡¡my¡¡cause¡¡and¡¡refuted¡¡him£»¡¡¡¡¡¡my¡¡
¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡144¡¡
¡¡¡Page¡¡145¡
¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡THE¡¡AUTOBIOGRAPHY¡¡OF¡¡BENJAMIN¡¡FRANKLIN¡¡
book¡¡was¡¡translated¡¡into¡¡the¡¡Italian£»¡¡German£»¡¡and¡¡Latin¡¡languages£»¡¡and¡¡the¡¡
doctrine¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡it¡¡¡¡contain'd¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡was¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡by¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡degrees¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡universally¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡adopted¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡by¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡the¡¡
philosophers¡¡of¡¡Europe£»¡¡in¡¡preference¡¡to¡¡that¡¡of¡¡the¡¡abbe£»¡¡so¡¡that¡¡he¡¡lived¡¡
to¡¡¡¡¡¡see¡¡¡¡¡¡himself¡¡¡¡¡¡the¡¡¡¡¡¡last¡¡¡¡¡¡of¡¡¡¡¡¡his¡¡¡¡¡¡sect£»¡¡¡¡¡¡except¡¡¡¡¡¡Monsieur¡¡¡¡¡¡B£»¡¡¡¡¡¡of¡¡¡¡¡¡Paris£»¡¡¡¡¡¡his¡¡
eleve¡¡and¡¡immediate¡¡disciple¡£¡¡
¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡What¡¡¡¡¡¡gave¡¡¡¡¡¡my¡¡¡¡book¡¡the¡¡¡¡¡¡more¡¡¡¡¡¡sudden¡¡¡¡¡¡and¡¡general¡¡¡¡¡¡celebrity£»¡¡¡¡¡¡was¡¡¡¡¡¡the¡¡
success¡¡of¡¡one¡¡of¡¡its¡¡proposed¡¡experiments£»¡¡made¡¡by¡¡Messrs¡£¡¡Dalibard¡¡and¡¡
De¡¡Lor¡¡at¡¡Marly£»¡¡for¡¡drawing¡¡lightning¡¡from¡¡the¡¡clouds¡£¡¡This¡¡engag'd¡¡the¡¡
public¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡attention¡¡¡¡¡¡every¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡where¡£¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡M¡£¡¡¡¡¡¡de¡¡¡¡¡¡Lor£»¡¡¡¡¡¡who¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡had¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡an¡¡¡¡apparatus¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡for¡¡
experimental¡¡philosophy£»¡¡and¡¡lectur'd¡¡in¡¡that¡¡branch¡¡of¡¡science£»¡¡undertook¡¡
to¡¡repeat¡¡what¡¡he¡¡called¡¡the¡¡Philadelphia¡¡Experiments£»¡¡and£»¡¡after¡¡they¡¡were¡¡
performed¡¡before¡¡the¡¡king¡¡and¡¡court£»¡¡all¡¡the¡¡curious¡¡of¡¡Paris¡¡flocked¡¡to¡¡see¡¡
them¡£¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡I¡¡¡¡will¡¡¡¡not¡¡¡¡¡¡swell¡¡¡¡¡¡this¡¡¡¡narrative¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡with¡¡¡¡¡¡an¡¡¡¡¡¡account¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡of¡¡¡¡that¡¡¡¡capital¡¡
experiment£»¡¡¡¡¡¡nor¡¡¡¡¡¡of¡¡¡¡¡¡the¡¡¡¡¡¡infinite¡¡¡¡¡¡pleasure¡¡¡¡¡¡I¡¡¡¡¡¡receiv'd¡¡¡¡¡¡in¡¡¡¡¡¡the¡¡¡¡¡¡success¡¡¡¡¡¡of¡¡¡¡¡¡a¡¡
similar¡¡one¡¡I¡¡made¡¡soon¡¡after¡¡with¡¡a¡¡kite¡¡at¡¡Philadelphia£»¡¡as¡¡both¡¡are¡¡to¡¡be¡¡
found¡¡in¡¡the¡¡histories¡¡of¡¡electricity¡£¡¡
¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡Dr¡£¡¡Wright£»¡¡an¡¡English¡¡physician£»¡¡when¡¡at¡¡Paris£»¡¡wrote¡¡to¡¡a¡¡friend£»¡¡who¡¡
was¡¡of¡¡the¡¡Royal¡¡Society£»¡¡an¡¡account¡¡of¡¡the¡¡high¡¡esteem¡¡my¡¡experiments¡¡
were¡¡in¡¡among¡¡the¡¡learned¡¡abroad£»¡¡and¡¡of¡¡their¡¡wonder¡¡that¡¡my¡¡writings¡¡
had¡¡¡¡¡¡been¡¡¡¡¡¡so¡¡¡¡¡¡little¡¡¡¡¡¡noticed¡¡¡¡¡¡in¡¡¡¡¡¡England¡£¡¡¡¡¡¡The¡¡¡¡¡¡society£»¡¡¡¡¡¡on¡¡¡¡¡¡this£»¡¡¡¡¡¡resum'd¡¡¡¡¡¡the¡¡
consideration¡¡of¡¡the¡¡letters¡¡that¡¡had¡¡been¡¡read¡¡to¡¡them£»¡¡and¡¡the¡¡celebrated¡¡
Dr¡£¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡Watson¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡drew¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡up¡¡¡¡¡¡a¡¡¡¡summary¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡account¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡of¡¡¡¡them£»¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡and¡¡¡¡¡¡of¡¡¡¡all¡¡¡¡I¡¡¡¡had¡¡
afterwards¡¡¡¡¡¡sent¡¡¡¡¡¡to¡¡¡¡¡¡England¡¡¡¡¡¡on¡¡¡¡¡¡the¡¡¡¡¡¡subject£»¡¡¡¡¡¡which¡¡¡¡¡¡be¡¡¡¡¡¡accompanied¡¡¡¡¡¡with¡¡
some¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡praise¡¡¡¡¡¡of¡¡¡¡the¡¡¡¡¡¡writer¡£¡¡¡¡¡¡This¡¡¡¡¡¡summary¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡was¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡then¡¡¡¡¡¡printed¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡in¡¡¡¡their¡¡
Transactions£»¡¡and¡¡some¡¡members¡¡of¡¡the¡¡society¡¡in¡¡London£»¡¡particularly¡¡the¡¡
very¡¡¡¡ingenious¡¡¡¡¡¡Mr¡£¡¡¡¡¡¡Canton£»¡¡¡¡¡¡having¡¡¡¡¡¡verified¡¡¡¡¡¡the¡¡¡¡¡¡experiment¡¡¡¡¡¡of¡¡¡¡¡¡procuring¡¡
lightning¡¡from¡¡the¡¡clouds¡¡by¡¡a¡¡pointed¡¡rod£»¡¡and¡¡acquainting¡¡them¡¡with¡¡the¡¡
success£»¡¡they¡¡soon¡¡made¡¡me¡¡more¡¡than¡¡amends¡¡for¡¡the¡¡slight¡¡with¡¡which¡¡
they¡¡had¡¡before¡¡treated¡¡me¡£¡¡Without¡¡my¡¡having¡¡made¡¡any¡¡application¡¡for¡¡
that¡¡honor£»¡¡they¡¡chose¡¡me¡¡a¡¡member£»¡¡and¡¡voted¡¡that¡¡I¡¡should¡¡be¡¡excus'd¡¡the¡¡
customary¡¡payments£»¡¡which¡¡would¡¡have¡¡amounted¡¡to¡¡twenty¡five¡¡guineas£»¡¡
and¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡ever¡¡¡¡¡¡since¡¡¡¡¡¡have¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡given¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡me¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡their¡¡¡¡¡¡Transactions¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡gratis¡£¡¡¡¡They¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡also¡¡
presented¡¡me¡¡with¡¡the¡¡gold¡¡medal¡¡of¡¡Sir¡¡Godfrey¡¡Copley¡¡for¡¡the¡¡year¡¡1753£»¡¡
the¡¡delivery¡¡of¡¡which¡¡was¡¡accompanied¡¡by¡¡a¡¡very¡¡handsome¡¡speech¡¡of¡¡the¡¡
¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡145¡¡
¡¡¡Page¡¡146¡
¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡THE¡¡AUTOBIOGRAPHY¡¡OF¡¡BENJAMIN¡¡FRANKLIN¡¡
president£»¡¡Lord¡¡Macclesfield£»¡¡wherein¡¡I¡¡was¡¡highly¡¡honoured¡£¡¡
¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡Our¡¡¡¡¡¡new¡¡¡¡¡¡governor£»¡¡¡¡¡¡Captain¡¡¡¡¡¡Denny£»¡¡¡¡¡¡brought¡¡¡¡¡¡over¡¡¡¡¡¡for¡¡¡¡¡¡me¡¡¡¡¡¡the¡¡¡¡¡¡before¡¡¡
mentioned¡¡medal¡¡from¡¡the¡¡Royal¡¡Society£»¡¡which¡¡he¡¡presented¡¡to¡¡me¡¡at¡¡an¡¡
entertainment¡¡given¡¡him¡¡by¡¡the¡¡city¡£¡¡He¡¡accompanied¡¡it¡¡with¡¡very¡¡polite¡¡
expressions¡¡of¡¡his¡¡esteem¡¡for¡¡me£»¡¡having£»¡¡as¡¡he¡¡said£»¡¡been¡¡long¡¡acquainted¡¡
with¡¡my¡¡character¡£¡¡After¡¡dinner£»¡¡when¡¡the¡¡company£»¡¡as¡¡was¡¡customary¡¡at¡¡
that¡¡time£»¡¡were¡¡engag'd¡¡in¡¡drinking£»¡¡he¡¡took¡¡me¡¡aside¡¡into¡¡another¡¡room£»¡¡
and¡¡acquainted¡¡me¡¡that¡¡he¡¡had¡¡been¡¡advis'd¡¡by¡¡his¡¡friends¡¡in¡¡England¡¡to¡¡
cultivate¡¡a¡¡friendship¡¡with¡¡me£»¡¡as¡¡one¡¡who¡¡was¡¡capable¡¡of¡¡giving¡¡him¡¡the¡¡
best¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡advice£»¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡and¡¡¡¡¡¡of¡¡¡¡¡¡contributing¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡most¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡effectually¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡to¡¡¡¡the¡¡¡¡¡¡making¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡his¡¡
administration¡¡easy£»¡¡that¡¡he¡¡therefore¡¡desired¡¡of¡¡all¡¡things¡¡to¡¡have¡¡a¡¡good¡¡
understanding¡¡with¡¡me£»¡¡and¡¡he¡¡begg'd¡¡me¡¡to¡¡be¡¡assur'd¡¡of¡¡his¡¡readiness¡¡on¡¡
all¡¡occasions¡¡¡¡¡¡to¡¡¡¡¡¡render¡¡¡¡¡¡me¡¡¡¡¡¡every¡¡¡¡service¡¡¡¡¡¡that¡¡¡¡might¡¡be¡¡in¡¡his¡¡¡¡¡¡power¡£¡¡¡¡He¡¡
said¡¡¡¡¡¡much¡¡¡¡¡¡to¡¡¡¡¡¡me£»¡¡¡¡¡¡also£»¡¡¡¡¡¡of¡¡¡¡¡¡the¡¡¡¡¡¡proprietor's¡¡¡¡¡¡good¡¡¡¡¡¡disposition¡¡¡¡¡¡towards¡¡¡¡¡¡the¡¡
province£»¡¡and¡¡of¡¡the¡¡advantage¡¡it¡¡might¡¡be¡¡to¡¡us¡¡all£»¡¡and¡¡to¡¡me¡¡in¡¡particular£»¡¡
if¡¡the¡¡opposition¡¡that¡¡had¡¡been¡¡so¡¡long¡¡continu'd¡¡to¡¡his¡¡measures¡¡was¡¡dropt£»¡¡
and¡¡harmony¡¡restor'd¡¡between¡¡him¡¡and¡¡the¡¡people£»¡¡in¡¡effecting¡¡which£»¡¡it¡¡
was¡¡thought¡¡no¡¡one¡¡could¡¡be¡¡more¡¡serviceable¡¡than¡¡myself£»¡¡and¡¡I¡¡might¡¡
depend¡¡¡¡¡¡on¡¡¡¡¡¡adequate¡¡¡¡¡¡acknowledgments¡¡¡¡¡¡and¡¡¡¡¡¡recompenses£»¡¡¡¡¡¡etc¡££»¡¡¡¡¡¡etc¡£¡¡¡¡¡¡The¡¡
drinkers£»¡¡¡¡¡¡finding¡¡¡¡¡¡we¡¡¡¡¡¡did¡¡¡¡¡¡not¡¡¡¡¡¡return¡¡¡¡¡¡immediately¡¡¡¡¡¡to¡¡¡¡¡¡the¡¡¡¡¡¡table£»¡¡¡¡¡¡sent¡¡¡¡¡¡us¡¡¡¡¡¡a¡¡
decanter¡¡¡¡¡¡of¡¡¡¡¡¡Madeira£»¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡which¡¡¡¡¡¡the¡¡¡¡¡¡governor¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡made¡¡¡¡¡¡liberal¡¡¡¡¡¡use¡¡¡¡¡¡of£»¡¡¡¡¡¡and¡¡¡¡in¡¡
proportion¡¡became¡¡more¡¡profuse¡¡of¡¡his¡¡solicitations¡¡and¡¡promises¡£¡¡
¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡My¡¡¡¡¡¡answers¡¡¡¡¡¡were¡¡¡¡¡¡to¡¡¡¡¡¡this¡¡¡¡¡¡purpose£º¡¡¡¡¡¡that¡¡¡¡¡¡my¡¡¡¡¡¡circumstances£»¡¡¡¡¡¡t
СÌáʾ£º°´ »Ø³µ [Enter] ¼ü ·µ»ØÊéÄ¿£¬°´ ¡û ¼ü ·µ»ØÉÏÒ»Ò³£¬ °´ ¡ú ¼ü ½øÈëÏÂÒ»Ò³¡£
ÔÞÒ»ÏÂ
Ìí¼ÓÊéÇ©¼ÓÈëÊé¼Ü