¡¨It¡¡shows¡¡what¡¡women¡¡have¡¡lost¡¡by¡¡the¡¡Revolution£»¡¡which¡¡has¡¡levelled
all¡¡social¡¡ranks¡£¡¡Passions¡¡of¡¡this¡¡kind¡¡are¡¡no¡¡longer¡¡met¡¡with¡¡except
in¡¡men¡¡who¡¡still¡¡feel¡¡an¡¡enormous¡¡distance¡¡between¡¡themselves¡¡and
their¡¡mistresses¡£¡¨
¡¨You¡¡saddle¡¡love¡¡with¡¡many¡¡vanities£»¡¨¡¡remarked¡¡the¡¡Abbe¡¡Dutheil¡£
¡¨What¡¡does¡¡Madame¡¡Graslin¡¡think£¿¡¨¡¡asked¡¡the¡¡prefect¡£
¡¨What¡¡do¡¡you¡¡expect¡¡her¡¡to¡¡think£¿¡¨¡¡said¡¡Monsieur¡¡de¡¡Grandville¡£¡¡¡¨Her
child¡¡was¡¡born£»¡¡as¡¡she¡¡predicted¡¡to¡¡me£»¡¡on¡¡the¡¡morning¡¡of¡¡the
execution£»¡¡she¡¡has¡¡not¡¡seen¡¡any¡¡one¡¡since¡¡then£»¡¡for¡¡she¡¡is¡¡dangerously
ill¡£¡¨
A¡¡scene¡¡took¡¡place¡¡in¡¡another¡¡salon¡¡in¡¡Limoges¡¡which¡¡was¡¡almost
comical¡£¡¡The¡¡friends¡¡of¡¡the¡¡des¡¡Vanneaulx¡¡came¡¡to¡¡congratulate¡¡them¡¡on
the¡¡recovery¡¡of¡¡their¡¡property¡£
¡¨Yes£»¡¡but¡¡they¡¡ought¡¡to¡¡have¡¡pardoned¡¡that¡¡poor¡¡man£»¡¨¡¡said¡¡Madame¡¡des
Vanneaulx¡£¡¡¡¨Love£»¡¡and¡¡not¡¡greed£»¡¡made¡¡him¡¡steal¡¡the¡¡money£»¡¡he¡¡was
neither¡¡vicious¡¡nor¡¡wicked¡£¡¨
¡¨He¡¡was¡¡full¡¡of¡¡consideration¡¡for¡¡us£»¡¨¡¡said¡¡Monsieur¡¡des¡¡Vanneaulx£»
¡¨and¡¡if¡¡I¡¡knew¡¡where¡¡his¡¡family¡¡had¡¡gone¡¡I¡¡would¡¡do¡¡something¡¡for
them¡£¡¡They¡¡are¡¡very¡¡worthy¡¡people£»¡¡those¡¡Tascherons¡£¡¨
X
THIRD¡¡PHASE¡¡OF¡¡VERONIQUE'S¡¡LIFE
When¡¡Madame¡¡Graslin¡¡recovered¡¡from¡¡the¡¡long¡¡illness¡¡that¡¡followed¡¡the
birth¡¡of¡¡her¡¡child£»¡¡which¡¡was¡¡not¡¡till¡¡the¡¡close¡¡of¡¡1829£»¡¡an¡¡illness
which¡¡forced¡¡her¡¡to¡¡keep¡¡her¡¡bed¡¡and¡¡remain¡¡in¡¡absolute¡¡retirement£»
she¡¡heard¡¡her¡¡husband¡¡talking¡¡of¡¡an¡¡important¡¡piece¡¡of¡¡business¡¡he¡¡was
anxious¡¡to¡¡concede¡£¡¡The¡¡ducal¡¡house¡¡of¡¡Navarreins¡¡had¡¡offered¡¡for¡¡sale
the¡¡forest¡¡of¡¡Montegnac¡¡and¡¡the¡¡uncultivated¡¡lands¡¡around¡¡it¡£
Graslin¡¡had¡¡never¡¡yet¡¡executed¡¡the¡¡clause¡¡in¡¡his¡¡marriage¡¡contract
with¡¡his¡¡wife¡¡which¡¡obliged¡¡him¡¡to¡¡invest¡¡his¡¡wife's¡¡fortune¡¡in¡¡lands£»
up¡¡to¡¡this¡¡time¡¡he¡¡had¡¡preferred¡¡to¡¡employ¡¡the¡¡money¡¡in¡¡his¡¡bank£»
where¡¡he¡¡had¡¡fully¡¡doubled¡¡it¡£¡¡He¡¡now¡¡began¡¡to¡¡speak¡¡of¡¡this
investment¡£¡¡Hearing¡¡him¡¡discuss¡¡it¡¡Veronique¡¡appeared¡¡to¡¡remember¡¡the
name¡¡of¡¡Montegnac£»¡¡and¡¡asked¡¡her¡¡husband¡¡to¡¡fulfil¡¡his¡¡engagement
about¡¡her¡¡property¡¡by¡¡purchasing¡¡these¡¡lands¡£¡¡Monsieur¡¡Graslin¡¡then
proposed¡¡to¡¡see¡¡the¡¡rector£»¡¡Monsieur¡¡Bonnet£»¡¡and¡¡inquire¡¡of¡¡him¡¡about
the¡¡estate£»¡¡which¡¡the¡¡Duc¡¡de¡¡Navarreins¡¡was¡¡desirous¡¡of¡¡selling
because¡¡he¡¡foresaw¡¡the¡¡struggle¡¡which¡¡the¡¡Prince¡¡de¡¡Polignac¡¡was
forcing¡¡on¡¡between¡¡liberalism¡¡and¡¡the¡¡house¡¡of¡¡Bourbon£»¡¡and¡¡he¡¡augured
ill¡¡of¡¡it£»¡¡in¡¡fact£»¡¡the¡¡duke¡¡was¡¡one¡¡of¡¡the¡¡boldest¡¡opposers¡¡of¡¡the
/coup¡d'Etat/¡£
The¡¡duke¡¡had¡¡sent¡¡his¡¡agent¡¡to¡¡Limoges¡¡to¡¡negotiate¡¡the¡¡matter£»
telling¡¡him¡¡to¡¡accept¡¡any¡¡good¡¡sum¡¡of¡¡money£»¡¡for¡¡he¡¡remembered¡¡the
Revolution¡¡of¡¡1789¡¡too¡¡well¡¡not¡¡to¡¡profit¡¡by¡¡the¡¡lessons¡¡it¡¡had¡¡taught
the¡¡aristocracy¡£¡¡This¡¡agent¡¡had¡¡now¡¡been¡¡a¡¡month¡¡laying¡¡siege¡¡to
Graslin£»¡¡the¡¡shrewdest¡¡and¡¡wariest¡¡business¡¡head¡¡in¡¡the¡¡Limousin£»the
only¡¡man£»¡¡he¡¡was¡¡told¡¡by¡¡practical¡¡persons£»¡¡who¡¡was¡¡able¡¡to¡¡purchase
so¡¡large¡¡a¡¡property¡¡and¡¡pay¡¡for¡¡it¡¡on¡¡the¡¡spot¡£¡¡The¡¡Abbe¡¡Dutheil¡¡wrote
a¡¡line¡¡to¡¡Monsieur¡¡Bonnet£»¡¡who¡¡came¡¡to¡¡Limoges¡¡at¡¡once£»¡¡and¡¡was¡¡taken
to¡¡the¡¡hotel¡¡Graslin¡£
Veronique¡¡determined¡¡to¡¡ask¡¡the¡¡rector¡¡to¡¡dinner£»¡¡but¡¡the¡¡banker¡¡would
not¡¡let¡¡him¡¡go¡¡up¡¡to¡¡his¡¡wife's¡¡apartment¡¡until¡¡he¡¡had¡¡talked¡¡to¡¡him
in¡¡his¡¡office¡¡for¡¡over¡¡an¡¡hour¡¡and¡¡obtained¡¡such¡¡information¡¡as¡¡fully
satisfied¡¡him£»¡¡and¡¡made¡¡him¡¡resolve¡¡to¡¡buy¡¡the¡¡forest¡¡and¡¡domains¡¡of
Montegnac¡¡at¡¡once¡¡for¡¡the¡¡sum¡¡of¡¡five¡¡hundred¡¡thousand¡¡francs¡£¡¡He
acquiesced¡¡readily¡¡in¡¡his¡¡wife's¡¡wish¡¡that¡¡this¡¡purchase¡¡and¡¡all
others¡¡connected¡¡with¡¡it¡¡should¡¡be¡¡in¡¡fulfilment¡¡of¡¡the¡¡clause¡¡of¡¡the
marriage¡¡contract¡¡relative¡¡to¡¡the¡¡investment¡¡of¡¡her¡¡dowry¡£¡¡Graslin¡¡was
all¡¡the¡¡more¡¡ready¡¡to¡¡do¡¡so¡¡because¡¡this¡¡act¡¡of¡¡justice¡¡cost¡¡him
nothing£»¡¡he¡¡having¡¡doubled¡¡the¡¡original¡¡sum¡£
At¡¡this¡¡time£»¡¡when¡¡Graslin¡¡was¡¡negotiating¡¡the¡¡purchase£»¡¡the
Navarreins¡¡domains¡¡comprised¡¡the¡¡forest¡¡of¡¡Montegnac¡¡which¡¡contained
about¡¡thirty¡¡thousand¡¡acres¡¡of¡¡unused¡¡land£»¡¡the¡¡ruins¡¡of¡¡the¡¡castle£»
the¡¡gardens£»¡¡park£»¡¡and¡¡about¡¡five¡¡thousand¡¡acres¡¡of¡¡uncultivated¡¡land
on¡¡the¡¡plain¡¡beyond¡¡Montegnac¡£¡¡Graslin¡¡immediately¡¡bought¡¡other¡¡lands
in¡¡order¡¡to¡¡make¡¡himself¡¡master¡¡of¡¡the¡¡first¡¡peak¡¡in¡¡the¡¡chain¡¡of¡¡the
Correzan¡¡mountains¡¡on¡¡which¡¡the¡¡vast¡¡forest¡¡of¡¡Montegnac¡¡ended¡£¡¡Since
the¡¡imposition¡¡of¡¡taxes¡¡the¡¡Duc¡¡de¡¡Navarreins¡¡had¡¡never¡¡received¡¡more
than¡¡fifteen¡¡thousand¡¡francs¡¡per¡¡annum¡¡from¡¡this¡¡manor£»¡¡once¡¡among¡¡the
richest¡¡tenures¡¡of¡¡the¡¡kingdom£»¡¡the¡¡lands¡¡of¡¡which¡¡had¡¡escaped¡¡the
sale¡¡of¡¡¡¨public¡¡domain¡¨¡¡ordered¡¡by¡¡the¡¡Convention£»¡¡on¡¡account¡¡probably
of¡¡their¡¡barrenness¡¡and¡¡the¡¡known¡¡difficulty¡¡of¡¡reclaiming¡¡them¡£
When¡¡the¡¡rector¡¡went¡¡at¡¡last¡¡to¡¡Madame¡¡Graslin's¡¡apartment£»¡¡and¡¡saw
the¡¡woman¡¡noted¡¡for¡¡her¡¡piety¡¡and¡¡for¡¡her¡¡intellect¡¡of¡¡whom¡¡he¡¡had
heard¡¡speak£»¡¡he¡¡could¡¡not¡¡restrain¡¡a¡¡gesture¡¡of¡¡amazement¡£¡¡Veronique
had¡¡now¡¡reached¡¡the¡¡third¡¡phase¡¡of¡¡her¡¡life£»¡¡that¡¡in¡¡which¡¡she¡¡was¡¡to
rise¡¡into¡¡grandeur¡¡by¡¡the¡¡exercise¡¡of¡¡the¡¡highest¡¡virtues£»a¡¡phase¡¡in
which¡¡she¡¡became¡¡another¡¡woman¡£¡¡To¡¡the¡¡Little¡¡Virgin¡¡of¡¡Titian£»¡¡hidden
at¡¡eleven¡¡years¡¡of¡¡age¡¡beneath¡¡a¡¡spotted¡¡mantle¡¡of¡¡small¡pox£»¡¡had
succeeded¡¡a¡¡beautiful¡¡woman£»¡¡noble¡¡and¡¡passionate£»¡¡and¡¡from¡¡that
woman£»¡¡now¡¡wrung¡¡by¡¡inward¡¡sorrows£»¡¡came¡¡forth¡¡a¡¡saint¡£
Her¡¡skin¡¡bore¡¡the¡¡yellow¡¡tinge¡¡which¡¡colors¡¡the¡¡austere¡¡faces¡¡of
abbesses¡¡who¡¡have¡¡been¡¡famous¡¡for¡¡their¡¡macerations¡£¡¡The¡¡attenuated
temples¡¡were¡¡almost¡¡golden¡£¡¡The¡¡lips¡¡had¡¡paled£»¡¡the¡¡red¡¡of¡¡an¡¡opened
pomegranate¡¡was¡¡no¡¡longer¡¡on¡¡them£»¡¡their¡¡color¡¡had¡¡changed¡¡to¡¡the¡¡pale
pink¡¡of¡¡a¡¡Bengal¡¡rose¡£¡¡At¡¡the¡¡corners¡¡of¡¡the¡¡eyes£»¡¡close¡¡to¡¡the¡¡nose£»
sorrows¡¡had¡¡made¡¡two¡¡shining¡¡tracks¡¡like¡¡mother¡of¡pearl£»¡¡where¡¡tears
had¡¡flowed£»¡¡tears¡¡which¡¡effaced¡¡the¡¡marks¡¡of¡¡small¡pox¡¡and¡¡glazed¡¡the
skin¡£¡¡Curiosity¡¡was¡¡invincibly¡¡attracted¡¡to¡¡that¡¡pearly¡¡spot£»¡¡where
the¡¡blue¡¡threads¡¡of¡¡the¡¡little¡¡veins¡¡throbbed¡¡precipitately£»¡¡as¡¡though
they¡¡were¡¡swelled¡¡by¡¡an¡¡influx¡¡of¡¡blood¡¡brought¡¡there£»¡¡as¡¡it¡¡were£»¡¡to
feed¡¡the¡¡tears¡£¡¡The¡¡circle¡¡round¡¡the¡¡eyes¡¡was¡¡now¡¡a¡¡dark¡brown¡¡that
was¡¡almost¡¡black¡¡above¡¡the¡¡eyelids£»¡¡which¡¡were¡¡horribly¡¡wrinkled¡£¡¡The
cheeks¡¡were¡¡hollow£»¡¡in¡¡their¡¡folds¡¡lay¡¡the¡¡sign¡¡of¡¡solemn¡¡thoughts¡£
The¡¡chin£»¡¡which¡¡in¡¡youth¡¡was¡¡full¡¡and¡¡round£»¡¡the¡¡flesh¡¡covering¡¡the
muscles£»¡¡was¡¡now¡¡shrunken£»¡¡to¡¡the¡¡injury¡¡of¡¡its¡¡expression£»¡¡which¡¡told
of¡¡an¡¡implacable¡¡religious¡¡severity¡¡exercised¡¡by¡¡this¡¡woman¡¡upon
herself¡£
At¡¡twenty¡nine¡¡years¡¡of¡¡age¡¡Veronique's¡¡hair¡¡was¡¡scanty¡¡and¡¡already
whitening¡£¡¡Her¡¡thinness¡¡was¡¡alarming¡£¡¡In¡¡spite¡¡of¡¡her¡¡doctor's¡¡advice
she¡¡insisted¡¡on¡¡suckling¡¡her¡¡son¡£¡¡The¡¡doctor¡¡triumphed¡¡in¡¡the¡¡result£»
and¡¡as¡¡he¡¡watched¡¡the¡¡changes¡¡he¡¡had¡¡foretold¡¡in¡¡Veronique's
appearance£»¡¡he¡¡often¡¡said£º
¡¨See¡¡the¡¡effects¡¡of¡¡childbirth¡¡on¡¡a¡¡woman£¡¡¡She¡¡adores¡¡that¡¡child£»¡¡I
have¡¡often¡¡noticed¡¡that¡¡mothers¡¡are¡¡fondest¡¡of¡¡the¡¡children¡¡who¡¡cost
them¡¡most¡£¡¨
Veronique's¡¡faded¡¡eyes¡¡were¡¡all¡¡that¡¡retained¡¡even¡¡a¡¡memory¡¡of¡¡her
youth¡£¡¡The¡¡dark¡¡blue¡¡of¡¡the¡¡iris¡¡still¡¡cast¡¡its¡¡passionate¡¡fires£»¡¡to
which¡¡the¡¡woman's¡¡life¡¡seemed¡¡to¡¡have¡¡retreated£»¡¡deserting¡¡the¡¡cold£»
impassible¡¡face£»¡¡and¡¡glowing¡¡with¡¡an¡¡expression¡¡of¡¡devotion¡¡when¡¡the
welfare¡¡of¡¡a¡¡fellow¡being¡¡was¡¡concerned¡£
Thus¡¡the¡¡surprise£»¡¡the¡¡dread¡¡of¡¡the¡¡rector¡¡ceased¡¡by¡¡degrees¡¡as¡¡he
went¡¡on¡¡explaining¡¡to¡¡Madame¡¡Graslin¡¡all¡¡the¡¡good¡¡that¡¡a¡¡large¡¡owner
of¡¡property¡¡could¡¡do¡¡at¡¡Montegnac¡¡provided¡¡he¡¡lived¡¡there¡£¡¡Veronique's
beauty¡¡came¡¡back¡¡to¡¡her¡¡for¡¡a¡¡moment¡¡as¡¡her¡¡eyes¡¡glowed¡¡with¡¡the¡¡light
of¡¡an¡¡unhoped¡for¡¡future¡£
¡¨I¡¡will¡¡live¡¡there£»¡¨¡¡she¡¡said¡£¡¡¡¨It¡¡shall¡¡be¡¡my¡¡work¡£¡¡I¡¡will¡¡ask
Monsieur¡¡Graslin¡¡for¡¡money£»¡¡and¡¡I¡¡will¡¡gladly¡¡share¡¡in¡¡your¡¡religious
enterprise¡£¡¡Montegnac¡¡shall¡¡be¡¡fertilized£»¡¡we¡¡will¡¡find¡¡some¡¡means¡¡to
water¡¡those¡¡arid¡¡plains¡£¡¡Like¡¡Moses£»¡¡you¡¡have¡¡struck¡¡a¡¡rock¡¡from¡¡which
the¡¡waters¡¡will¡¡gush¡£¡¨
The¡¡rector¡¡of¡¡Montegnac£»¡¡when¡¡questioned¡¡by¡¡his¡¡friends¡¡in¡¡Limoges
about¡¡Madame¡¡Graslin£»¡¡spoke¡¡of¡¡her¡¡as¡¡a¡¡saint¡£
The¡¡day¡¡after¡¡the¡¡purchase¡¡was¡¡concluded¡¡Monsieur¡¡Graslin¡¡sent¡¡an
architect¡¡to¡¡Montegnac¡£¡¡The¡¡banker¡¡intended¡¡to¡¡restore¡¡the¡¡chateau£»
gardens£»¡¡terrace£»¡¡and¡¡park£»¡¡and¡¡also¡¡to¡¡connect¡¡the¡¡castle¡¡grounds
with¡¡the¡¡forest¡¡by¡¡a¡¡plantation¡£¡¡He¡¡set¡¡himself¡¡to¡¡make¡¡these
improvements¡¡with¡¡vainglorious¡¡activity¡£
A¡¡few¡¡months¡¡later¡¡Madame¡¡Graslin¡¡met¡¡with¡¡a¡¡great¡¡misfortune¡£¡¡In
August£»¡¡1830£»¡¡Graslin£»¡¡overtaken¡¡by¡¡the¡¡commercial¡¡and¡¡banking
disasters¡¡of¡¡that¡¡period£»¡¡became¡¡involved¡¡by¡¡no¡¡fault¡¡of¡¡his¡¡own¡£¡¡He
could¡¡not¡¡endure¡¡the¡¡thought¡¡of¡¡bankruptcy£»¡¡nor¡¡that¡¡of¡¡losing¡¡a
fortune¡¡of¡¡three¡¡millions¡¡acquired¡¡by¡¡forty¡¡years¡¡of¡¡incessant¡¡toil¡£
The¡¡moral¡¡malady¡¡which¡¡resulted¡¡from¡¡this¡¡anguish¡¡of¡¡mind¡¡aggravated
the¡¡inflammatory¡¡disease¡¡always¡¡ready¡¡to¡¡break¡¡forth¡¡in¡¡his¡¡blood¡£¡¡He
took¡¡to¡¡his¡¡bed¡£¡¡Since¡¡her¡¡confinement¡¡Veronique's¡¡regard¡¡for¡¡her
husband¡¡had¡¡developed£»¡¡and¡¡had¡¡overthrown¡¡all¡¡the¡¡hopes¡¡of¡¡her
admirer£»¡¡Monsieur¡¡de¡¡Grandville¡£¡¡She¡¡strove¡¡to¡¡save¡¡her¡¡husband's¡¡life
by¡¡unremitting¡¡care£»¡¡with¡¡no¡¡result¡¡but¡¡that¡¡of¡¡prolonging¡¡for¡¡a¡¡few
months¡¡the¡¡poor¡¡man's¡¡tortures£»¡¡but¡¡the¡¡respite¡¡was¡¡very¡¡useful¡¡to
Grossetete£»¡¡who£»¡¡foreseeing¡¡the¡¡end¡¡of¡¡his¡¡former¡¡clerk¡¡and¡¡partner£»
obtained¡¡from¡¡him¡¡all¡¡the¡¡information¡¡necessary¡¡for¡¡the¡¡prompt
liquidation¡¡of¡¡the¡¡assets¡£
Graslin¡¡died¡¡in¡¡April£»¡¡1831£»¡¡and¡¡the¡¡widow's¡¡grief¡¡yielded¡¡only¡¡to
Christian¡¡resignation¡£¡¡Veronique's¡¡first¡¡words£»¡¡when¡¡the¡¡condition¡¡of
Monsieur¡¡Graslin's¡¡affairs¡¡were¡¡made¡¡known¡¡to¡¡her£»¡¡were¡¡that¡¡she
abandoned¡¡her¡¡own¡¡fortune¡¡to¡¡pay¡¡the¡¡creditors£»¡¡but¡¡it¡¡was¡¡found¡¡that
Graslin's¡¡own¡¡property¡¡was¡¡more¡¡than¡¡sufficient¡£¡¡Two¡¡months¡¡later£»¡¡the
liquidation£»¡¡of¡¡which¡¡Grossetete¡¡took¡¡charge£»¡¡left¡¡to¡¡Madame¡¡Graslin
the¡¡estate¡¡of¡¡Montegnac¡¡and¡¡six¡¡hundred¡¡thousand¡¡francs£»¡¡her¡¡whole
personal¡¡fortune¡£¡¡The¡¡son's¡¡name¡¡remained¡¡untainted£»¡¡for¡¡Graslin¡¡had
injured¡¡no¡¡one's¡¡property£»¡¡not¡¡even¡¡that¡¡of¡¡his¡¡wife¡£¡¡Francis¡¡Graslin£»
the¡¡son£»¡¡received¡¡about¡¡one¡¡hundred¡¡thousand¡¡francs¡£
Monsieur¡¡de¡¡Grandville£»¡¡to¡¡whom¡¡Veronique's¡¡grandeur¡¡of¡¡soul¡¡and¡¡noble
qualities¡¡were¡¡well¡¡known£»¡¡made¡¡her¡¡an¡¡offer¡¡of¡¡marriage£»¡¡but£»¡¡to¡¡the
surprise¡¡of¡¡all¡¡Limoges£»¡¡Madame¡¡Graslin¡¡declined£»¡¡under¡¡pretext¡¡that
the¡¡Church¡¡discouraged¡¡second¡¡marriages¡£¡¡Grossetete£»¡¡a¡¡man¡¡of¡¡strong
common¡sense¡¡and¡¡sure¡¡grasp¡¡of¡¡a¡¡situation£»¡¡advised¡¡Veronique¡¡to
invest¡¡her¡¡property¡¡and¡¡what¡¡remained¡¡of¡¡Monsieur¡¡Graslin's¡¡in¡¡the
Funds£»¡¡and¡¡he¡¡made¡¡the¡¡investment¡¡himself¡¡in¡¡one¡¡of¡¡the¡¡government
securities¡¡which¡¡offered¡¡special¡¡advantages¡¡at¡¡that¡¡time£»¡¡namely£»¡¡the
Three¡per¡cents£»¡¡which¡¡were¡¡then¡¡quoted¡¡at¡¡fifty¡£¡¡The¡¡child