they wanted and intended to do； offering； himself； to obey their commands； that； notwithstanding this； they threw； in his presence； three men； alive and tied； overboard； that they told the deponent to come up； and that they would not kill him； which having done； the Negro Babo asked him whether there were in those seas any Negro countries where they might be carried； and he answered them； No； that the Negro Babo afterwards told him to carry them to Senegal； or to the neighbouring islands of St。 Nicholas； and he answered； that this was impossible； on account of the great distance； the necessity involved of rounding Cape Horn； the bad condition of the vessel； the want of provisions； sails； and water； but that the Negro Babo replied to him he must carry them in any way； that they would do and conform themselves to everything the deponent should require as to eating and drinking； that after a long conference； being absolutely compelled to please them； for they threatened him to kill all the whites if they were not； at all events； carried to Senegal； he told them that what was most wanting for the voyage was water； that they would go near the coast to take it； and hence they would proceed on their course； that the Negro Babo agreed to it； and the deponent steered toward the intermediate ports； hoping to meet some Spanish or foreign vessel that would save them； that within ten or eleven days they saw the land； and continued their course by it in the vicinity of Nasca； that the deponent observed that the Negroes were now restless and mutinous； because he did not effect the taking in of water； the Negro Babo having required； with threats； that it should be done； without fail； the following day； he told him he saw plainly that the coast was steep； and the rivers designated in the maps were not be found； with other reasons suitable to the circumstances； that the best way would be to go to the island of Santa Maria； where they might water and victual easily； it being a desert island； as the foreigners did； that the deponent did not go to Pisco； that was near； nor make any other port of the coast； because the Negro Babo had intimated to him several times； that he would kill all the whites the very moment he should perceive any city； town； or settlement of any kind on the shores to which they should be carried； that having determined to go to the island of Santa Maria； as the deponent had planned； for the purpose of trying whether； in the passage or in the island itself； they could find any vessel that should favour them； or whether he could escape from it in a boat to the neighbouring coast of Arruco； to adopt the necessary means he immediately changed his course； steering for the island； that the Negroes Babo and Atufal held daily conferences； in which they discussed what was necessary for their design of returning to Senegal； whether they were to kill all the Spaniards； and particularly the deponent； that eight days after parting from the coast of Nasca； the deponent being on the watch a little after day…break； and soon after the Negroes had their meeting； the Negro Babo came to the place where the deponent was； and told him that he had determined to kill his master； Don Alexandro Aranda； both because he and his companions could not otherwise be sure of their liberty； and that； to keep the seamen in subjection； he wanted to prepare a warning of what road they should be made to take did they or any of them oppose him； and that； by means of the death of Don Alexandro； that warning would best be given； but； that what this last meant； the deponent did not at the time comprehend； nor could not； further than that the death of Don Alexandro was intended； and moreover； the Negro Babo proposed to the deponent to call the mate Raneds； who was sleeping in the cabin； before the thing was done； for fear； as the deponent understood it； that the mate； who was a good navigator； should be killed with Don Alexandro and the rest； that the deponent； who was the friend； from youth of Don Alexandro； prayed and conjured； but all was useless； for the Negro Babo answered him that the thing could not be prevented； and that all the Spaniards risked their death if they should attempt to frustrate his will in this matter； or any other； that； in this conflict； the deponent called the mate； Raneds； who was forced to go apart； and immediately the Negro Babo commanded the Ashantee Martinqui and the Ashantee Lecbe to go and commit the murder； that those two went down with hatchets to the berth of Don Alexandro； that； yet half alive and mangled； they dragged him on deck； that they were going to throw him overboard in that state； but the Negro Babo stopped them； bidding the murder be completed on the deck before him； which was done； when； by his orders； the body was carried below； forward； that nothing more was seen of it by the deponent for three days；。。。 that Don Alonzo Sidonia； an old man； long resident at Valparaiso； and lately appointed to a civil office in Peru； whither he had taken passage； was at the time sleeping in the berth opposite Don Alexandro's； that； awakening at his cries； surprised by them； and at the sight of the Negroes with their bloody hatchets in their hands； he threw himself into the sea through a window which was near him； and was drowned； without it being in the power of the deponent to assist or take him up；。。。 that； a short time after killing Aranda； they brought upon deck his german…cousin； of middle…age； Don Francisco Masa； of Mendoza； and the young Don Joaquin； Marques de Aramboalaza； then lately from Spain； with his Spanish servant Ponce； and the three young clerks of Aranda； Jose Mozairi； Lorenzo Bargas； and Hermenegildo Gandix； all of Cadiz； that Don Joaquin and Hermenegildo Gandix； the Negro Babo for purposes hereafter to appear； preserved alive； but Don Francisco Masa； Jose Mozairi； and Lorenzo Bargas； with Ponce； the servant； beside the boatswain； Juan Robles； the boatswain's mates； Manuel Viscaya and Roderigo Hurta； and； four of the sailors； the Negro Babo ordered to be thrown alive into the sea； although they made no resistance； nor begged for anything else but mercy； that the boatswain； Juan Robles； who knew how to swim； kept the longest above water； making acts of contrition； and； in the last words he uttered； charged this deponent to cause mass to be said for his soul to our Lady of Succour；。。。 that； during the three days which followed； the deponent； uncertain what fate had befallen the remains of Don Alexandro； frequently asked the Negro Babo where they were； and； if still on board； whether they were to be preserved for interment ashore； entreating him so to order it； that the Negro Babo answered nothing till the fourth day； when at sunrise； the deponent coming on deck； the Negro Babo showed him a skeleton； which had been substituted for the ship's proper figure…head； the image of Christopher Colon； the discoverer of the New World； that the Negro Babo asked him whose skeleton that was； and whether； from its whiteness； he should not think it a white's； that； upon his covering his face； the Negro Babo； coming close； said words to this effect： 〃Keep faith with the blacks from here to Senegal； or you shall in spirit； as now in body； follow your leader；〃 pointing to the prow；。。。 that the same morning the Negro Babo took by succession each Spaniard forward； and asked him whose skeleton that was； and whether； from its whiteness； he should not think it a white's； that each Spaniard covered his face； that then to each the Negro Babo repeated the words in the first place said to the deponent；。。。 that they （the Spaniards）； being then assembled aft； the Negro Babo harangued them； saying that he had now done all； that the deponent （as navigator for the Negroes） might pursue his course； warning him and all of them that they should； soul and body； go the way of Don Alexandro if he saw them （the Spaniards） speak or plot anything against them （the Negroes）… a threat which was repeated every day； that； before the events last mentioned； they had tied the cook to throw him overboard； for it is not known what thing they heard him speak； but finally the Negro Babo spared his life； at the request of the deponent； that a few days after； the deponent； endeavouring not to omit any means to preserve the lives of the remaining whites； spoke to the Negroes peace and tranquillity； and agreed to draw up a paper； signed by the deponent and the sailors who could write； as also by the Negro Babo； for himself and all the blacks； in which the deponent obliged himself to carry them to Senegal； and they not to kill any more； and he formally to make over to them the ship； with the cargo； with which they were for that time satisfied and quieted。。。。 But the next day； the more surely to guard against the sailors' escape； the Negro Babo commanded all the boats to be destroyed but the long…boat； which was unseaworthy； and another； a cutter in good condition； which； knowing it would yet be wanted for lowering the water casks； he had it lowered down into the hold。
＇Various particulars of the prolonged and perplexed navigation ensuing here follow； with incidents of a calamitous calm； from which portion one passage is extracted； to wit：＇
…That on the fifth day of the calm； all on board suffering much from the heat； and want of water； and five having died in fits； and mad； the Negroes became irritable； and for a chance gesture； which they deemed suspicious… though it was harmless… made by the mate； Raneds； to the deponent； in the act of handing a quadrant； they killed him； but that for this they afterwards were sorry； the mate being the only remaining navigator on board； except the deponent。 …That omitting other events； which daily happened； and which can only serve uselessly to recall past misfortunes and conflicts； after seventy…three days' navigation； reckoned from the time they sailed from Nasca； during which they navigated under a scanty allowance of water； and were afflicted with the calms before mentioned； they at last arrived at the island of Santa Maria； on the seventeenth of the month of August； at about six o'clock in the afternoon； at which hour they cast anchor very near the American ship； Bachelor's Delight； which lay in the same bay； commanded by the generous