father goriot- 第16部分

launched　into　the　world；　Antoinette；　so　that　he　understands

nothing　of　all　this　that　we　are　speaking　of。　Be　merciful　to　him；

and　let　us　finish　our　talk　to…morrow。　Everything　will　be

announced　to…morrow；　you　know；　and　your　kind　informal

communication　can　be　accompanied　by　official　confirmation。〃



The　Duchess　gave　Eugene　one　of　those　insolent　glances　that

measure　a　man　from　head　to　foot；　and　leave　him　crushed　and

annihilated。



〃Madame；　I　have　unwittingly　plunged　a　dagger　into　Mme。　de

Restaud's　heart；　unwittinglytherein　lies　my　offence；〃　said　the

student　of　law；　whose　keen　brain　had　served　him　sufficiently

well；　for　he　had　detected　the　biting　epigrams　that　lurked　beneath

this　friendly　talk。　〃You　continue　to　receive；　possibly　you　fear；

those　who　know　the　amount　of　pain　that　they　deliberately　inflict；

but　a　clumsy　blunderer　who　has　no　idea　how　deeply　he　wounds　is

looked　upon　as　a　fool　who　does　not　know　how　to　make　use　of　his

opportunities；　and　every　one　despise　him。〃



Mme。　de　Beauseant　gave　the　student　a　glance；　one　of　those　glances

in　which　a　great　soul　can　mingle　dignity　and　gratitude。　It　was

like　balm　to　the　law　student；　who　was　still　smarting　under　the

Duchess'　insolent　scrutiny；　she　had　looked　at　him　as　an

auctioneer　might　look　at　some　article　to　appraise　its　value。



〃Imagine；　too；　that　I　had　just　made　some　progress　with　the　Comte

de　Restaud；　for　I　should　tell　you；　madame；〃　he　went　on；　turning

to　the　Duchess　with　a　mixture　of　humility　and　malice　in　his

manner；　〃that　as　yet　I　am　only　a　poor　devil　of　a　student；　very

much　alone　in　the　world；　and　very　poor〃



〃You　should　not　tell　us　that；　M。　de　Rastignac。　We　women　never

care　about　anything　that　no　one　else　will　take。〃



〃Bah！〃　said　Eugene。　〃I　am　only　two…and…twenty；　and　I　must　make　up

my　mind　to　the　drawbacks　of　my　time　of　life。　Besides；　I　am

confessing　my　sins；　and　it　would　be　impossible　to　kneel　in　a　more

charming　confessional；　you　commit　your　sins　in　one　drawing…room；

and　receive　absolution　for　them　in　another。〃



The　Duchess'　expression　grew　colder；　she　did　not　like　the

flippant　tone　of　these　remarks；　and　showed　that　she　considered

them　to　be　in　bad　taste　by　turning　to　the　Vicomtesse　with〃This

gentleman　has　only　just　come〃



Mme。　de　Beauseant　began　to　laugh　outright　at　her　cousin　and　at

the　Duchess　both。



〃He　has　only　just　come　to　Paris；　dear；　and　is　in　search　of　some

one　who　will　give　him　lessons　in　good　taste。〃



〃Mme。　la　Duchesse；〃　said　Eugene；　〃is　it　not　natural　to　wish　to　be

initiated　into　the　mysteries　which　charm　us？〃　（〃Come；　now；〃　he

said　to　himself；　〃my　language　is　superfinely　elegant；　I'm　sure。〃）



〃But　Mme。　de　Restaud　is　herself；　I　believe；　M。　de　Trailles'

pupil；〃　said　the　Duchess。



〃Of　that　I　had　no　idea；　madame；〃　answered　the　law　student；　〃so　I

rashly　came　between　them。　In　fact；　I　got　on　very　well　with　the

lady's　husband；　and　his　wife　tolerated　me　for　a　time　until　I　took

it　into　my　head　to　tell　them　that　I　knew　some　one　of　whom　I　had

just　caught　a　glimpse　as　he　went　out　by　a　back　staircase；　a　man

who　had　given　the　Countess　a　kiss　at　the　end　of　a　passage。〃



〃Who　was　it？〃　both　women　asked　together。



〃An　old　man　who　lives　at　the　rate　of　two　louis　a　month　in　the

Faubourg　Saint…Marceau；　where　I；　a　poor　student；　lodge　likewise。

He　is　a　truly　unfortunate　creature；　everybody　laughs　at　himwe

all　call　him　'Father　Goriot。'　〃



〃Why；　child　that　you　are；〃　cried　the　Vicomtesse；　〃Mme。　de　Restaud

was　a　Mlle。　Goriot！〃



〃The　daughter　of　a　vermicelli　manufacturer；〃　the　Duchess　added；

〃and　when　the　little　creature　went　to　Court；　the　daughter　of　a

pastry…cook　was　presented　on　the　same　day。　Do　you　remember；

Claire？　The　King　began　to　laugh；　and　made　some　joke　in　Latin

about　flour。　Peoplewhat　was　it？people〃



〃Ejusdem　farinae；〃　said　Eugene。



〃Yes；　that　was　it；〃　said　the　Duchess。



〃Oh！　is　that　her　father？〃　the　law　student　continued；　aghast。



〃Yes；　certainly；　the　old　man　had　two　daughters；　he　dotes　on　them；

so　to　speak；　though　they　will　scarcely　acknowledge　him。〃



〃Didn't　the　second　daughter　marry　a　banker　with　a　German　name？〃

the　Vicomtesse　asked；　turning　to　Mme。　de　Langeais；　〃a　Baron　de

Nucingen？　And　her　name　is　Delphine；　is　it　not？　Isn't　she　a　fair…

haired　woman　who　has　a　side…box　at　the　Opera？　She　comes　sometimes

to　the　Bouffons；　and　laughs　loudly　to　attract　attention。〃



The　Duchess　smiled　and　said：



〃I　wonder　at　you；　dear。　Why　do　you　take　so　much　interest　in

people　of　that　kind？　One　must　have　been　as　madly　in　love　as

Restaud　was；　to　be　infatuated　with　Mlle。　Anastasie　and　her　flour

sacks。　Oh！　he　will　not　find　her　a　good　bargain！　She　is　in　M。　de

Trailles'　hands；　and　he　will　ruin　her。〃



〃And　they　do　not　acknowledge　their　father！〃　Eugene　repeated。



〃Oh！　well；　yes；　their　father；　the　father；　a　father；〃　replied　the

Vicomtesse；　〃a　kind　father　who　gave　them　each　five　or　six　hundred

thousand　francs；　it　is　said；　to　secure　their　happiness　by

marrying　them　well；　while　he　only　kept　eight　or　ten　thousand

livres　a　year　for　himself；　thinking　that　his　daughters　would

always　be　his　daughters；　thinking　that　in　them　he　would　live　his

life　twice　over　again；　that　in　their　houses　he　should　find　two

homes；　where　he　would　be　loved　and　looked　up　to；　and　made　much

of。　And　in　two　years'　time　both　his　sons…in…law　had　turned　him

out　of　their　houses　as　if　he　were　one　of　the　lowest　outcasts。〃



Tears　came　into　Eugene's　eyes。　He　was　still　under　the　spell　of

youthful　beliefs；　he　had　just　left　home；　pure　and　sacred　feelings

had　been　stirred　within　him；　and　this　was　his　first　day　on　the

battlefield　of　civilization　in　Paris。　Genuine　feeling　is　so

infectious　that　for　a　moment　the　three　looked　at　each　other　in

silence。



〃Eh；　mon　Dieu！〃　said　Mme。　de　Langeais；　〃yes；　it　seems　very

horrible；　and　yet　we　see　such　things　every　day。　Is　there　not　a

reason　for　it？　Tell　me；　dear；　have　you　ever　really　thought　what　a

son…in…law　is？　A　son…in…law　is　the　man　for　whom　we　bring　up；　you

and　I；　a　dear　little　one；　bound　to　us　very　closely　in　innumerable

ways；　for　seventeen　years　she　will　be　the　joy　of　her　family；　its

'white　soul；'　as　Lamartine　says；　and　suddenly　she　will　become　its

scourge。　When　HE　comes　and　takes　her　from　us；　his　love　from　the

very　beginning　is　like　an　axe　laid　to　the　root　of　all　the　old

affection　in　our　darling's　heart；　and　all　the　ties　that　bound　her

to　her　family　are　severed。　But　yesterday　our　little　daughter

thought　of　no　one　but　her　mother　and　father；　as　we　had　no　thought

that　was　not　for　her；　by　to…morrow　she　will　have　become　a　hostile

stranger。　The　tragedy　is　always　going　on　under　our　eyes。　On　the

one　hand　you　see　a　father　who　has　sacrificed　himself　to　his　son；

and　his　daughter…in…law　shows　him　the　last　degree　of　insolence。

On　the　other　hand；　it　is　the　son…in…law　who　turns　his　wife's

mother　out　of　the　house。　I　sometimes　hear　it　said　that　there　is

nothing　dramatic　about　society　in　these　days；　but　the　Drama　of

the　Son…in…law　is　appalling；　to　say　nothing　of　our　marriages；

which　have　come　to　be　very　poor　farces。　I　can　explain　how　it　all

came　about　in　the　old　vermicelli　maker's　case。　I　think　I

recollect　that　Foriot〃



〃Goriot；　madame。〃



〃Yes；　that　Moriot　was　once　President　of　his　Section　during　the

Revolution。　He　was　in　the　secret　of　the　famous　scarcity　of　grain；

and　laid　the　foundation　of　his　fortune　in　those　days　by　selling

flour　for　ten　times　its　cost。　He　had　as　much　flour　as　he　wanted。

My　grandmother's　steward　sold　him　immense　quantities。　No　doubt

Noriot　shared　the　plunder　with　the　Committee　of　Public　Salvation；

as　that　sort　of　person　always　did。　I　recollect　the　steward

telling　my　grandmother　that　she　might　live　at　Grandvilliers　in

complete　security；　because　her　corn　was　as　good　as　a　certificate

of　civism。　Well；　then；　this　Loriot；　who　sold　corn　to　those

butchers；　has　never　had　but　one　passion；　they　sayhe　idolizes

his　daughters。　He　settled　one　of　them　under　Restaud's　roof；　and

grafted　the　other　into　the　Nucingen　family　tree；　the　Baron　de

Nucingen　being　a　rich　banker　who　had　turned　Royalist。　You　can

quite　understand　that　so　long　as　Bonaparte　was　Emperor；　the　two

sons…in…law　could　manage　to　put　up　with　the　old　Ninety…three；　but

after　the　restoration　of　the　Bourbons；　M。　de　Restaud　felt　bored

by　the　old　man's　society；　and　the　banker　was　still　more　tired　of

it。　His　daughters　were　still　fond　of　him；　they　wanted　'to　keep

the　goat　and　the　cabbage；'　so　they　used　to　see　Joriot　whenever

there　was　no　one　there；　under　pretence　of　affection。　'Come　to…

day；　papa；　we　shall　have　you　all　to　ourselves；　and　that　will　be

much　nicer！'　and　all　that　sort　of　thing。　As　for　me；　dear；　I

believe　that　love　has　second…sight：　poor　Ninety…three；　his　heart

must　have　bled。　He　saw　that　his　daughters　were　ashamed　of　him；

that　if　they　loved　their　husbands　his　visits　must　make　mischief。

So　he　immolated　himself。　He　made　the　sacrifice　because　he　was　a

father；　he　went　into　voluntary　exile。　His　daughters　were

satisfied；　so　he　thought　that　he　had　done　the　best　thing　he

could；　but　it　was　a　family　crime；　and　father　and　daughters　were

accomplices。　You　see　this　sort　of　thing　everywhere。　What　could

this　old　Doriot　have　been　but　a　splash　of　mud　in　his　daughters'

drawing…rooms？　He　would　only　have　been　in　the　way；　and　bored

other　people；　besides　being　bored　himself。　And　this　that　happened

between　father　and　daughters　may　happen　to　the　prettiest　woman　in


Paris　and　the　man　she　loves　the　best；　if　her　love　grows　tiresome；

he　will　go；　he　will　descend　to　the　basest　trickery　to　leave　her。

It　is　the　same　with　all　love　and　friendship。　Our　heart　is　a

treasury；　if　you　pour　out　all　its　wealth　at　once；　you　are

bankrupt。　We　show　no　more　mercy　to　the　affection　that　reveals　its

utmost　extent　than　we　do　to　another　kind　of　prodigal　who　has　not

a　penny　left。　Their　father　had　given　them　all　he　had。　For　twenty

years　he　had　given　his　whole　heart　to