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the expedition of humphry clinker- µÚ51²¿·Ö


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cause¡¡of¡¡this¡¡contest£»¡¡Mrs¡¡Winifred¡¡Jenkins£»¡¡seemed¡¡overwhelmed
with¡¡affliction£»¡¡and¡¡Mr¡¡Clinker¡¡acted¡¡much¡¡on¡¡the¡¡reserve£»¡¡though
he¡¡did¡¡not¡¡presume¡¡to¡¡find¡¡fault¡¡with¡¡her¡¡conduct¡£

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unexpected¡¡issue¡£¡¡Among¡¡our¡¡fellow¡­lodgers¡¡at¡¡Berwick£»¡¡was¡¡a
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order¡£

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man¡¡as¡¡he£»¡¡or¡¡e'er¡¡a¡¡bug¡¡of¡¡his¡¡country¡£'

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had¡¡allowed¡¡himself¡¡to¡¡be¡¡so¡¡jockied£»¡¡but¡¡it¡¡was¡¡no¡¡business¡¡of
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likewise¡¡robbed¡¡me¡¡of¡¡my¡¡servant¡¡¡¡'Didn't¡¡I¡¡tell¡¡you¡¡then¡¡£¨cried
he£©¡¡that¡¡Rogue¡¡was¡¡his¡¡true¡¡Christian¡¡name¡£¡¡¡¡Oh¡¡if¡¡I¡¡had¡¡but¡¡one
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the¡¡rest¡¡of¡¡his¡¡life¡£'

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adventure£»¡¡began¡¡to¡¡comfort¡¡Mr¡¡Oneale¡¡for¡¡the¡¡lady's¡¡elopement£»
observing¡¡that¡¡he¡¡seemed¡¡to¡¡have¡¡had¡¡a¡¡lucky¡¡escape£»¡¡that¡¡it¡¡was
better¡¡she¡¡should¡¡elope¡¡before£»¡¡than¡¡after¡¡marriage¡¡¡¡The
Hibernian¡¡was¡¡of¡¡a¡¡very¡¡different¡¡opinion¡£¡¡He¡¡said£»¡¡'If¡¡he¡¡had
been¡¡once¡¡married£»¡¡she¡¡might¡¡have¡¡eloped¡¡as¡¡soon¡¡as¡¡she¡¡pleased£»
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London£»¡¡and¡¡so¡¡I'm¡¡come¡¡to¡¡this¡¡pass£»¡¡and¡¡the¡¡rogue¡¡that¡¡was¡¡the
occasion¡¡of¡¡it¡¡has¡¡left¡¡you¡¡without¡¡a¡¡sarvant£»¡¡you¡¡may¡¡put¡¡me¡¡in
his¡¡place£»¡¡and¡¡by¡¡Jasus£»¡¡it¡¡is¡¡the¡¡best¡¡thing¡¡you¡¡can¡¡do¡£'¡¡¡¡I
begged¡¡to¡¡be¡¡excused£»¡¡declaring¡¡I¡¡could¡¡put¡¡up¡¡with¡¡any
inconvenience£»¡¡rather¡¡than¡¡treat¡¡as¡¡a¡¡footman¡¡the¡¡descendant¡¡of
Tir¡­Owen¡¡the¡¡Great¡£¡¡I¡¡advised¡¡him¡¡to¡¡return¡¡to¡¡his¡¡friend£»¡¡Mr
Cosgrave£»¡¡and¡¡take¡¡his¡¡passage¡¡from¡¡Newcastle¡¡by¡¡sea£»¡¡towards
which¡¡I¡¡made¡¡him¡¡a¡¡small¡¡present£»¡¡and¡¡he¡¡retired£»¡¡seemingly
resigned¡¡to¡¡his¡¡evil¡¡fortune¡£¡¡I¡¡have¡¡taken¡¡upon¡¡trial¡¡a
Scotchman£»¡¡called¡¡Archy¡¡M'Alpin£»¡¡an¡¡old¡¡soldier£»¡¡whose¡¡last
master£»¡¡a¡¡colonel£»¡¡lately¡¡died¡¡at¡¡Berwick¡£¡¡The¡¡fellow¡¡is¡¡old¡¡and
withered£»¡¡but¡¡he¡¡has¡¡been¡¡recommended¡¡to¡¡me¡¡for¡¡his¡¡fidelity£»¡¡by
Mrs¡¡Humphreys£»¡¡a¡¡very¡¡good¡¡sort¡¡of¡¡a¡¡woman£»¡¡who¡¡keeps¡¡the¡¡inn¡¡at
Tweedmouth£»¡¡and¡¡is¡¡much¡¡respected¡¡by¡¡all¡¡the¡¡travellers¡¡on¡¡this
road¡£

Clinker£»¡¡without¡¡doubt£»¡¡thinks¡¡himself¡¡happy¡¡in¡¡the¡¡removal¡¡of¡¡a
dangerous¡¡rival£»¡¡and¡¡he¡¡is¡¡too¡¡good¡¡a¡¡Christian£»¡¡to¡¡repine¡¡at
Dutton's¡¡success¡£¡¡Even¡¡Mrs¡¡Jenkins¡¡will¡¡have¡¡reason¡¡to
congratulate¡¡herself¡¡upon¡¡this¡¡event£»¡¡when¡¡she¡¡cooly¡¡reflects
upon¡¡the¡¡matter£»¡¡for£»¡¡howsoever¡¡she¡¡was¡¡forced¡¡from¡¡her¡¡poise¡¡for
a¡¡season£»¡¡by¡¡snares¡¡laid¡¡for¡¡her¡¡vanity£»¡¡Humphry¡¡is¡¡certainly¡¡the
north¡­star¡¡to¡¡which¡¡the¡¡needle¡¡of¡¡her¡¡affection¡¡would¡¡have
pointed¡¡at¡¡the¡¡long¡¡run¡£¡¡At¡¡present£»¡¡the¡¡same¡¡vanity¡¡is
exceedingly¡¡mortified£»¡¡upon¡¡finding¡¡herself¡¡abandoned¡¡by¡¡her¡¡new
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crying£»¡¡and¡¡this¡¡gave¡¡the¡¡finishing¡¡blow¡¡to¡¡the¡¡patience¡¡of¡¡her
mistress£»¡¡which¡¡had¡¡held¡¡out¡¡beyond¡¡all¡¡expectation¡£¡¡She¡¡now
opened¡¡all¡¡those¡¡floodgates¡¡of¡¡reprehension£»¡¡which¡¡had¡¡been¡¡shut
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reprobation£»¡¡and¡¡finally£»¡¡threatened¡¡to¡¡send¡¡her¡¡a¡¡packing¡¡at
this¡¡extremity¡¡of¡¡the¡¡kingdom¡£¡¡All¡¡the¡¡family¡¡interceded¡¡for¡¡poor
Winifred£»¡¡not¡¡even¡¡excepting¡¡her¡¡slighted¡¡swain£»¡¡Mr¡¡Clinker£»¡¡who£»
on¡¡his¡¡knees£»¡¡implored¡¡and¡¡obtained¡¡her¡¡pardon¡£

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some¡¡disturbance¡£¡¡At¡¡Newcastle£»¡¡the¡¡servants¡¡had¡¡been¡¡informed¡¡by
some¡¡wag£»¡¡that¡¡there¡¡was¡¡nothing¡¡to¡¡eat¡¡in¡¡Scotland£»¡¡but¡¡oat¡­meal
and¡¡sheep's¡­heads£»¡¡and¡¡lieutenant¡¡Lismahago¡¡being¡¡consulted£»¡¡what
he¡¡said¡¡served¡¡rather¡¡to¡¡confirm¡¡than¡¡to¡¡refute¡¡the¡¡report¡£¡¡Our
aunt¡¡being¡¡apprised¡¡of¡¡this¡¡circumstance£»¡¡very¡¡gravely
advised¡¡her¡¡brother¡¡to¡¡provide¡¡a¡¡sumpter¡¡horse¡¡with¡¡store¡¡of
hams£»¡¡tongues£»¡¡bread£»¡¡biscuit£»¡¡and¡¡other¡¡articles¡¡for¡¡our
subsistence£»¡¡in¡¡the¡¡course¡¡of¡¡our¡¡peregrination£»¡¡and¡¡Mr¡¡Bramble
as¡¡gravely¡¡replied£»¡¡that¡¡he¡¡would¡¡take¡¡the¡¡hint¡¡into
consideration£º¡¡but£»¡¡finding¡¡no¡¡such¡¡provision¡¡was¡¡made£»¡¡she¡¡now
revived¡¡the¡¡proposal£»¡¡observing¡¡that¡¡there¡¡was¡¡a¡¡tolerable¡¡market
at¡¡Berwick£»¡¡where¡¡we¡¡might¡¡be¡¡supplied£»¡¡and¡¡that¡¡my¡¡man's¡¡horse
would¡¡serve¡¡as¡¡a¡¡beast¡¡of¡¡burthen¡¡¡¡The¡¡'squire£»¡¡shrugging¡¡his
shoulders£»¡¡eyed¡¡her¡¡askance¡¡with¡¡a¡¡look¡¡of¡¡ineffable¡¡contempt£º
and£»¡¡after¡¡some¡¡pause£»¡¡'Sister¡¡£¨said¡¡he£©£»¡¡I¡¡can¡¡hardly¡¡persuade
myself¡¡you¡¡are¡¡serious¡£'¡¡She¡¡was¡¡so¡¡little¡¡acquainted¡¡with¡¡the
geography¡¡of¡¡the¡¡island£»¡¡that¡¡she¡¡imagined¡¡we¡¡could¡¡not¡¡go¡¡to
Scotland¡¡but¡¡by¡¡sea£»¡¡and£»¡¡after¡¡we¡¡had¡¡passed¡¡through¡¡the¡¡town¡¡of
Berwick£»¡¡when¡¡he¡¡told¡¡her¡¡we¡¡were¡¡upon¡¡Scottish¡¡ground£»¡¡she¡¡could
hardly¡¡believe¡¡the¡¡assertion¡¡¡¡If¡¡the¡¡truth¡¡must¡¡be¡¡told£»¡¡the
South¡¡Britons¡¡in¡¡general¡¡are¡¡woefully¡¡ignorant¡¡in¡¡this
particular¡£¡¡What£»¡¡between¡¡want¡¡of¡¡curiosity£»¡¡and¡¡traditional
sarcasms£»¡¡the¡¡effect¡¡of¡¡ancient¡¡animosity£»¡¡the¡¡people¡¡at¡¡the
other¡¡end¡¡of¡¡the¡¡island¡¡know¡¡as¡¡little¡¡of¡¡Scotland¡¡as¡¡of¡¡Japan¡£

If¡¡I¡¡had¡¡never¡¡been¡¡in¡¡Wales£»¡¡I¡¡should¡¡have¡¡been¡¡more¡¡struck¡¡with
the¡¡manifest¡¡difference¡¡in¡¡appearance¡¡betwixt¡¡the¡¡peasants¡¡and
commonalty¡¡on¡¡different¡¡sides¡¡of¡¡the¡¡Tweed¡£¡¡The¡¡boors¡¡of
Northumberland¡¡are¡¡lusty¡¡fellows£»¡¡fresh¡¡complexioned£»¡¡cleanly£»
and¡¡well¡¡cloathed£»¡¡but¡¡the¡¡labourers¡¡in¡¡Scotland¡¡are¡¡generally
lank£»¡¡lean£»¡¡hard¡­featured£»¡¡sallow£»¡¡soiled£»¡¡and¡¡shabby£»¡¡and¡¡their
little¡¡pinched¡¡blue¡¡caps¡¡have¡¡a¡¡beggarly¡¡effect¡£¡¡The¡¡cattle¡¡are
much¡¡in¡¡the¡¡same¡¡stile¡¡with¡¡their¡¡drivers£»¡¡meagre£»¡¡stunted£»¡¡and
ill¡¡equipt¡£¡¡When¡¡I¡¡talked¡¡to¡¡my¡¡uncle¡¡on¡¡this¡¡subject£»¡¡he¡¡said£»
'Though¡¡all¡¡the¡¡Scottish¡¡hinds¡¡would¡¡not¡¡bear¡¡to¡¡be¡¡compared¡¡with
those¡¡of¡¡the¡¡rich¡¡counties¡¡of¡¡South¡¡Britain£»¡¡they¡¡would¡¡stand
very¡¡well¡¡in¡¡competition¡¡with¡¡the¡¡peasants¡¡of¡¡France£»¡¡Italy£»¡¡and
Savoy¡¡¡¡not¡¡to¡¡mention¡¡the¡¡mountaineers¡¡of¡¡Wales£»¡¡and¡¡the¡¡red¡­shanks
of¡¡Ireland¡£'

We¡¡entered¡¡Scotland¡¡by¡¡a¡¡frightful¡¡moor¡¡of¡¡sixteen¡¡miles£»¡¡which
promises¡¡very¡¡little¡¡for¡¡the¡¡interior¡¡parts¡¡of¡¡the¡¡kingdom£»¡¡but
the¡¡prospect¡¡mended¡¡as¡¡we¡¡advanced¡£¡¡Pas
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